Results 71 to 80 of about 1,294,412 (315)

TRIVALENT CHROMIUM (CR+3) IN DIETARY CARBOHYDRATE AND ITS EFFECT ON THE GROWTH OF COMMONLY CULTIVATED FISH [PDF]

, 2016
Trivalent chromium (Cr+3) is an essential trace mineral for fish bio-physiological functions. Researches on Cr+3 in the form of organic compound indicated that the mineral affected the bio-activity of insulin, the blood glucose influx, and subsequently ...
Hastuti, Sri, Subandiyono, Subandiyono
core  

Adenosine, ‘pertussis-sensitive’ G-proteins, and K+ conductance in central mammalian neurones under energy deprivation [PDF]

, 1989
There is a striking similarity between the effects of adenosine and of hypoxia or glucose depletion on membrane potential and conductance of hippocampal neurones in tissue slices of rat brain.
A. Spuler, Aghajanian, Andrade, Deuticke, Fredholm, Fujiwara, Glötzner, Godfraind, Greene, Hagberg, Hansen, Isenberg, P. Grafe, Segal, Siggins, Spuler   +15 more
core   +1 more source

SIRT4 positively regulates autophagy via ULK1, but independently of HDAC6 and OPA1

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells expressing SIRT4 (H161Y), a catalytically inactive mutant of the sirtuin SIRT4, fail to upregulate LC3B‐II and exhibit a reduced autophagic flux under stress conditions. Interestingly, SIRT4(H161Y) promotes phosphorylation of ULK1 at S638 and S758 that are associated with inhibition of autophagy initiation.
Isabell Lehmkuhl, Khawar Amin, Lydia Gabriel, Nils Hampel, Afshin Iram, Julia Hesse, Constanze Wiek, Jasmin Thuy Vy Nguyen, Helmut Hanenberg, Jürgen Scheller, M. Reza Ahmadian, Björn Stork, Doreen M. Floss, Roland P. Piekorz   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network pharmacology-based investigation of the pharmacological mechanisms of diosgenin in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Scientific Reports
The prevalence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is rising annually, posing health and economic challenges, with limited treatments available.
Peiyuan Gu, Juan Chen, Jingxin Xin, Huiqi Chen, Ran Zhang, Dan Chen, Yuhan Zhang, Shanshan Shao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid, Rapasviranda Soiyangsuk, Maneeluck Tanadjindarat, Chayanon Peerapittayamongkol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomic profiling reveals interindividual metabolic variability and its association with cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic syndrome risk

Cardiovascular Diabetology
Background and objective Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic (CKM) syndrome reflects the interrelated pathophysiology of obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease, and cardiovascular disease.
Meng Zhou, Wenxiu Sun, Yuhan Gao, Bei Jiang, Tianwei Sun, Rui Xu, Xiujuan Zhang, Qian Wang, Qiuhui Xuan, Shizhan Ma   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations of choroid plexus volume with white matter hyperintensity volume and susceptibility and plasma amyloid markers in cerebral small vessel disease

Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is a key feature of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). The impact of the choroid plexus (CP) volume on disease progression remains largely unexplored. This study evaluated the relationship between CP volume
Pengcheng Liang, Meng Li, Yiwen Chen, Zhenyu Cheng, Na Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Nan Zhang, Yena Che, Jing Li, Changhu Liang, Lingfei Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral tracing of deuterium for imaging glucose metabolism. [PDF]

, 2019
Cells and tissues often display pronounced spatial and dynamical metabolic heterogeneity. Common glucose-imaging techniques report glucose uptake or catabolism activity, yet do not trace the functional utilization of glucose-derived anabolic products ...
Liu, Yinong, Miao, Yupeng, Min, Wei, Qian, Naixin, Shen, Yihui, Shi, Lingyan, Wei, Mian, Zhang, Luyuan   +7 more
core  

Initial B Cell Activation Induces Metabolic Reprogramming and Mitochondrial Remodeling. [PDF]

, 2018
B lymphocytes provide adaptive immunity by generating antigen-specific antibodies and supporting the activation of T cells. Little is known about how global metabolism supports naive B cell activation to enable an effective immune response.
Ahsan, Fasih M, Shirihai, Orian, Teitell, Michael A, Waters, Lynnea R, Wolf, Dane M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources