Results 71 to 80 of about 853,847 (318)

Chemotherapy effects on brain glucose metabolism at rest

, 2011
Background: A growing number of studies reports that chemotherapy may impair brain functions inducing cognitive changes which can persist in a subset of cancer survivors.
Riccardo Torta, Elisabetta Geda, Bruno Baudino, Katiuscia Sacco, Gianni Bisi, Federico D'Agata, Giancarlo Castellano, Laura Orsi, Simona Cauda, Rita Ardito, Lorys Castelli, Matteo Manfredi, Paola Caroppo, Antonella Parente, Franco Cauda   +14 more
core  

Association between advanced glycation end products and impaired fasting glucose : results from the SALIA study [PDF]

, 2015
Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) may contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes and related complications, whereas their role in the early deterioration of glycaemia is unknown.
Annette Peßler, Thomas Henle, Vierkötter, Andrea, Roden, Michael, Juliane Freund, Ursula Krämer, Schulte, Thomas, Michael Hellwig, Tamara Schikowski, Mohammad Vossoughi, Christian Luckhaus, Christian Herder, Tom Teichert, Luckhaus, Christian, Vossoughi, Mohammad, Thomas Schulte, Barbara Hoffmann, Schikowski, Tamara, Krämer, Ursula, Sugiri, Dorothea, Dorothea Sugiri, Hoffmann, Barbara, Hellwig, Michael, Anne Hellwig, Andrea Vierkötter, Henle, Thomas, Michael Roden, Freund, Juliane, Teichert, Tom, Hellwig, Anne, Peßler, Annette, Herder, Christian   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Network pharmacology-based investigation of the pharmacological mechanisms of diosgenin in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Scientific Reports
The prevalence of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is rising annually, posing health and economic challenges, with limited treatments available.
Peiyuan Gu, Juan Chen, Jingxin Xin, Huiqi Chen, Ran Zhang, Dan Chen, Yuhan Zhang, Shanshan Shao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐restricted feeding prior to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection reduces tissue CD4+ T cells with limited impact on bacterial clearance

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) in mice increased liver fatty acid oxidation and decreased fatty acid biosynthesis. These alterations persisted when TRF was discontinued and the host was infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pre‐exposure to TRF did not alter tissue (lung and spleen) mycobacterial burden but significantly reduced CD3+ T cells in lungs
Ashish Gupta, Nidhi Yadav, Subhasmita Das, R. Rajendra Kumar Reddy, Nupur Sharma, Amol Ratnakar Suryawanshi, Jaswinder Singh Maras, Ranjan Kumar Nanda   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose availability and sensitivity to anoxia of isolated rat peripheral nerve [PDF]

, 1991
The contrast between resistance to ischemia and ischemic lesions in peripheral nerves of diabetic patients was explored by in vitro experiments. Isolated and desheathed rat peroneal nerves were incubated in the following solutions with different glucose ...
R. Jund, U. Schneider, Schneider, Uwe, P. Grafe, Strupp, Michael, Jund, R., Grafe, Peter, M. Strupp   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Autoimmune thyroid disease and ovarian hypofunction: a review of literature

Journal of Ovarian Research
Thyroid hormones(THs) are essential for the proper functioning of the ovaries, and multiple studies have shown that thyroid abnormalities, especially during adolescence and reproductive age, can lead to lifelong ovarian dysfunction.
Ru Wang, Youyuan Lv, Tao Dou, Qian Yang, Chunxiao Yu, Qingbo Guan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic azapeptide CD36 ligand attenuates cardiac injury and reduces long‐chain fatty acid accumulation after myocardial ischemia–reperfusion in mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In a murine model of myocardial ischemia and reperfusion (MI/R), the CD36 azapeptide ligand MPE‐298 reduces cardiac injury and transiently lowers left ventricular long‐chain fatty acids (LCFAs) accumulation 3 h after reperfusion, accompanied by a decrease of oxidative stress and inflammation‐associated genes' expression in the heart and adipose tissue.
Jade Gauvin, Naghme Radmannia, David N. Huynh, Liliane Ménard, Caroline Daneault, Maïté Veilleux, Ahsanullah Ahsanullah, André C. Carpentier, William D. Lubell, Matthieu Ruiz, Huy Ong, Sylvie Marleau, Simon‐Pierre Gravel   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of glucose tolerance test and surrogate indexes of insulin sensitivity to detect insulin resistance syndrome in transition dairy cows [PDF]

, 2013
Healthy multiparous Holstein-Fresian cows (n=101, parity ≥ 2) from 3 large-scale dairy herds in Italy were subjected to an intravenous glucose tolerance test (GTT) 14-1 d before (Week -1) and 3-9 d after calving (Week +1).
Riuzzi, Sara
core  

Associations of choroid plexus volume with white matter hyperintensity volume and susceptibility and plasma amyloid markers in cerebral small vessel disease

Alzheimer’s Research & Therapy
Background White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is a key feature of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). The impact of the choroid plexus (CP) volume on disease progression remains largely unexplored. This study evaluated the relationship between CP volume
Pengcheng Liang, Meng Li, Yiwen Chen, Zhenyu Cheng, Na Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Nan Zhang, Yena Che, Jing Li, Changhu Liang, Lingfei Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress‐induced redistribution of pre‐mRNA cleavage factor I subunits is associated with shifts in alternative polyadenylation

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress triggers the relocation of the CFIm complex from the nucleus to the cytoplasm. This shift creates a nuclear ‘stoichiometric bottleneck’, limiting CFIm availability for mRNA processing. Consequently, specific mRNAs like NUDT21 and DICER1 undergo targeted 3′UTR shortening, demonstrating how spatial protein dynamics drive rapid ...
Hitomi Soumiya, Masatake Osawa, Hidefumi Fukumitsu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source