Results 81 to 90 of about 17,873 (207)

Activation and inhibition of sirtuins: From bench to bedside

Medicinal Research Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 484-560, March 2025.
Abstract The sirtuin family comprises seven NAD+‐dependent enzymes which catalyze protein lysine deacylation and mono ADP‐ribosylation. Sirtuins act as central regulators of genomic stability and gene expression and control key processes, including energetic metabolism, cell cycle, differentiation, apoptosis, and aging.
Francesco Fiorentino, Emanuele Fabbrizi, Antonello Mai, Dante Rotili   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of the transcriptome, proteomics and metabolomics reveals key genes involved in the regulation of breast muscle metabolites in capons

BMC Genomics
Castration is widely used in poultry and livestock to enhance fat metabolism and improve the flavor, tenderness and juiciness of meat. However, the genetic regulatory mechanism underlying castration consequences have not been clarified.
Fei Ye, Zhi-dan Deng, Kun-yu Liu, Xiu-mei Yao, Wen-xiao Zheng, Qiong Yin, Xiang Hai, Jian-kang Gan, Zheng-Fen Zhang, Zheng Ma, Hua Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered expression of glutamate signaling, growth factor, and glia genes in the locus coeruleus of patients with major depression. [PDF]

, 2011
Several studies have proposed that brain glutamate signaling abnormalities and glial pathology have a role in the etiology of major depressive disorder (MDD).
Akil, H, Barchas, JD, Bernard, R, Bunney, WE, Jones, EG, Kerman, IA, Myers, RM, Schatzberg, AF, Thompson, RC, Watson, SJ   +9 more
core  

Characterization of serine proteinase expression in agaricus bisporus and coprinopsis cinerea by using green fluorescent protein and the A. bisporus SPR1 Promoter [PDF]

, 2008
The Agaricus bisporus serine proteinase 1 (SPR1) appears to be significant in both mycelial nutrition and senescence of the fruiting body.
Andy M. Bailey, Andy M. Bailey, Claudine Porta, Claudine Porta, Cunjin Zhang, Cunjin Zhang, Gary D, Gary D. Foster, Kerry S, Kerry S. Burton, Mary N. Heneghan, Mary N. Heneghan, Michael P. Challen, Michael P. Challen   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals That AhNHL Contributes to Melatonin‐Mediated Cadmium Tolerance in Peanut Plants

Journal of Pineal Research, Volume 77, Issue 2, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) pollution significantly hampers cleaner production of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Therefore, exploring of tolerance mechanisms to Cd stress and breeding of low‐Cd peanut cultivars are urgently needed and require intense efforts.
Rui Ren, Zenghui Cao, Xingli Ma, Zhongfeng Li, Kunkun Zhao, Di Cao, Qian Ma, Mengtian Hou, Kai Zhao, Lin Zhang, Ding Qiu, Fangping Gong, Xingguo Zhang, Haitao Liu, Dongmei Yin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciding Whether a Regular Language is Generated by a Splicing System [PDF]

arXiv, 2011
Splicing as a binary word/language operation is inspired by the DNA recombination under the action of restriction enzymes and ligases, and was first introduced by Tom Head in 1987. Shortly thereafter, it was proven that the languages generated by (finite) splicing systems form a proper subclass of the class of regular languages.
arxiv  

Genome-wide analyses identify common variants associated with macular telangiectasia type 2 [PDF]

, 2017
Idiopathic juxtafoveal retinal telangiectasis type 2 (macular telangiectasia type 2; MacTel) is a rare neurovascular degenerative retinal disease. To identify genetic susceptibility loci for MacTel, we performed a genome-wide association study (GWAS ...
A Bringmann, A Demirkan, A Kottgen, AC Barbosa, AC Len, AJ Mears, Anna Quaglieri, B Gold, B Howie, B Yu, BH Weber, C Giaume, C Toomes, Carolyn Cai, Catherine A Egan, CC Breugem, CC Chang, CW Carr, D Maiti, DA Bessant, EP Rhee, EY Chew, F Brancati, G Pare, G Tikellis, Global Lipids Genetics Consortium, GS Hageman, H Hao, I Eerola, I Eerola, J Bergeron-Sawitzke, J Raffler, J Raffler, J Yang, Jana Zernant, JB van Meurs, JD Cahoy, JDM Gass, JJ Chen, JR Black, JS Danik, K Mittelstrass, K Suhre, KT Oh, KZ Aung, L Bouchard, LA Lange, Lawrence A Yannuzzi, LC Kottyan, Lea Scheppke, LG Fritsche, LG Fritsche, Lisa Baird, LW Klomp, M Borenstein, M Henkemeyer, M Hong, M Sabater-Lleal, M Veiga-da-Cunha, M Zhao, M Zweier, Marcus Fruttiger, Mark Leppert, Martin Friedlander, MB Powner, MC Gillies, ME Kleber, ME Ritchie, Melanie Bahlo, MI Dorrell, MK Ikram, ML Summar, MR Metea, N Le Meur, N Revencu, N Siddiqui, NL Parmalee, NL Parmalee, Nori Matsunami, O Delaneau, P Artimo, Q Lin, Q Lin, R Klein, Rando Allikmets, RF Gariano, RJ Pruim, Roberto Bonelli, RS de Wijn, S Purcell, S Purcell, SH Chung, SH Lee, SR Hannan, SR Williams, SY Shin, T Illig, T Sing, T Watanabe, TD Gelehrter, TE Clemons, TE Clemons, Thomas S Scerri, TW Isaacs, U Menchini, V De Laurenzi, W Bi, W Wooderchak-Donahue, W Xie, WL Hutton, X Sim, Y Onishi, Y Usui, Z Xu   +113 more
core   +1 more source

Naturally Occurring and Artificial Nonnutritive Sweeteners: Potential Impacts on Metabolic Diseases

eFood, Volume 6, Issue 1, February 2025.
ABSTRACT Sweeteners are food additives used in processed foods and beverages, as well as health products and medicines. Due to low cost, zero calories, and intense sweetness, nonnutritive sweeteners have been widely used to replace table sugar and become the preferred strategy to manage human health.
Yuzhuo Wang, Ligen Lin
wiley   +1 more source

Ten-eleven translocation (Tet) methylcytosine dioxygenase-dependent viral DNA demethylation mediates in vivo hepatitis B virus (HBV) biosynthesis

Journal of Virology
Liver-specific ten-eleven translocation (Tet) methylcytosine dioxygenases 2 and 3 (Tet2 plus Tet3)-deficient hepatitis B virus (HBV) transgenic mice fail to support viral biosynthesis.
Rachel Matrenec, Claudia E. Oropeza, Eddie Dekoven, G. Tarnow, M. Maienschein-Cline, Cecilia S. Chau, Stefan J. Green, A. McLachlan   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Splicing Systems from Past to Future: Old and New Challenges [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
A splicing system is a formal model of a recombinant behaviour of sets of double stranded DNA molecules when acted on by restriction enzymes and ligase. In this survey we will concentrate on a specific behaviour of a type of splicing systems, introduced by P\u{a}un and subsequently developed by many researchers in both linear and circular case of ...
arxiv