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A Glio-Protective Role of mir-263a by Tuning Sensitivity to Glutamate [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Glutamate is a ubiquitous neurotransmitter, mediating information flow between neurons. Defects in the regulation of glutamatergic transmission can result in glutamate toxicity, which is associated with neurodegeneration.
Sherry Shiying Aw   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Discs-large (DLG) is clustered by presynaptic innervation and regulates postsynaptic glutamate receptor subunit composition in Drosophila [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2005
Background Drosophila discs-large (DLG) is the sole representative of a large class of mammalian MAGUKs, including human DLG, SAP 97, SAP102, and PSD-95. MAGUKs are thought to be critical for postsynaptic assembly at glutamatergic synapses.
Featherstone David E, Chen Kaiyun
doaj   +4 more sources

Posttranslational Modification Biology of Glutamate Receptors and Drug Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2011
Posttranslational covalent modifications of glutamate receptors remain a hot topic. Early studies have established that this family of receptors, including almost all ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptor subtypes, undergoes active ...
Li-Min eMao   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Topiramate treatment is neuroprotective and reduces oligodendrocyte loss after cervical spinal cord injury. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Excess glutamate release and associated neurotoxicity contributes to cell death after spinal cord injury (SCI). Indeed, delayed administration of glutamate receptor antagonists after SCI in rodents improves tissue sparing and functional recovery. Despite
John C Gensel   +3 more
doaj   +10 more sources

High- and low-conductance NMDA receptors are present in layer 4 spiny stellate and layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons of mouse barrel cortex [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 30th Dec. 2016, Vol. 4 no. e13051, 2016
NMDA receptors are ion channels activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate in the mammalian brain and are important in synaptic function and plasticity, but are also found in extrasynaptic locations and influence neuronal excitability. There are different NMDA receptor subtypes which differ in their single-channel conductance.
Scheppach, Christian
arxiv   +3 more sources

Cross-talk and regulation between glutamate and GABAB receptors [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015
Brain function depends on co-ordinated transmission of signals from both excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters acting upon target neurons.
Sriharsha eKantamneni
doaj   +4 more sources

Bidirectional Control of Synaptic GABAAR Clustering by Glutamate and Calcium [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
GABAergic synaptic transmission regulates brain function by establishing the appropriate excitation-inhibition (E/I) balance in neural circuits.
Hiroko Bannai   +9 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Multiple serum anti-glutamate receptor antibody levels in clozapine-treated/naïve patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry
Background Glutamatergic function abnormalities have been implicated in the etiology of treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS), and the efficacy of clozapine may be attributed to its impact on the glutamate system.
Jingqi He   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Role of Glutamate Receptors in Epilepsy

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Glutamate is an essential excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system, playing an indispensable role in neuronal development and memory formation. The dysregulation of glutamate receptors and the glutamatergic system is involved in numerous
Tsang-Shan Chen   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Interaction of Central Glutamatergic and Histaminergic Systems on Food Intake Regulation in Layer Chickens [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Razi Institute, 2021
This study purposed to discover the connection between the central glutamatergic and histaminergic systems on feeding behavior in layer chickens. In the first experiment, chicks obtained intracerebroventricular (ICV) injections of saline (control ...
M Mobarhan Fard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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