Results 91 to 100 of about 353,061 (312)

Astrocyte activation in the anterior cingulate cortex and altered glutamatergic gene expression during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice [PDF]

PeerJ, 2015
Spinal astrocyte activation contributes to the pathogenesis of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) in animal models. We examined glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP; an astrocyte marker) immunoreactivity and gene expression of GFAP, glutamate ...
Willias Masocha
doaj   +2 more sources

State‐of‐the‐Art, Insights, and Perspectives for MOFs‐Nanocomposites and MOF‐Derived (Nano)Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Different approaches to MOF‐NP composite formation, such as ship‐in‐a‐bottle, bottle‐around‐the‐ship and in situ one‐step synthesis, are used. Owing to synergistic effects, the advantageous features of the components of the composites are beneficially combined, and their individual drawbacks are mitigated.
Stefanos Mourdikoudis, Subhajit Dutta, Saqib Kamal, Sergio Gómez‐Graña, Isabel Pastoriza‐Santos, Stefan Wuttke, Lakshminarayana Polavarapu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determining the neurotransmitter concentration profile at active synapses [PDF]

, 2009
Establishing the temporal and concentration profiles of neurotransmitters during synaptic release is an essential step towards understanding the basic properties of inter-neuronal communication in the central nervous system.
A Barberis, A Scimemi, A Tao, A Triller, AE Spruce, AG Ogston, AI Gulyas, AM Aravanis, Annalisa Scimemi, AV Hill, B Barbour, B Ceccarelli, B Granseth, B Katz, C Auger, C Nicholson, C Nicholson, C Nicholson, C Racca, D Colquhoun, D Colquhoun, D Sulzer, DA Rusakov, DE Bergles, DM Kullmann, DR Copenhagen, E Betzig, E Neher, E Sykova, EL Botvinick, EN Pothos, EP Huang, F Asztely, F Pouille, G Brasnjo, G Liu, G Szapiro, G Tong, GH Acheson, GH Patterson, H Korn, H Korn, H Shroff, HC Hartzell, IM Raman, J Balaji, J Castillo Del, J Hrabe, J Matthews-Bellinger, J Szabadics, JC Eccles, JC Eccles, JC Eccles, JD Clements, JE Heuser, JH Singer, JI Wadiche, JI Wadiche, JJ Celentano, JM Bekkers, JM Christie, JM Fernandez, JR Stiles, JS Diamond, JS Diamond, JS Diamond, JW Mozrzymas, JW Mozrzymas, K Belaya, K Krnjevic, K Luby-Phelps, K Zheng, KA Foster, KE Sorra, KL Magleby, KM Franks, KP Lehre, L He, L Tao, LG Longsworth, LM Levy, LM Wahl, LP Savtchenko, LS Overstreet, M Beato, M Beato, M Beato, MA Medina, Marco Beato, MI Banks, MJ Higley, MV Jones, MY Min, N Arnth-Jensen, N Harata, N Riveros, NC Harata, O Prange, P Fatt, P Fatt, P Legendre, PJ Kruk, PM Burger, Q Zhang, Q Zhang, R Ando, R Conti, R Renden, R Ventura, RG Thorne, RH Chow, RM Wightman, RW Daniels, RY Tsien, S Habuchi, S Hrabetova, S Manley, S Namiki, S Okumoto, S Takamori, SA Hires, SJ Pitt, SP Gandhi, SW Kuffler, SY Breusegem, T Lu, T Schikorski, T Schikorski, TA Nielsen, TG Allen, TG Banke, TG Oertner, TM Bartol Jr, V Burzomato, VA Levin, W Almers, W Lu, X Chen, XS Wu, Y Dehnes, Y Takumi, YH Huang, Z Nusser, Z Petrasek, Z Petrasek   +144 more
core   +2 more sources

Increased response to glutamate in small diameter dorsal root ganglion neurons after sciatic nerve injury. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2014
Glutamate in the peripheral nervous system is involved in neuropathic pain, yet we know little how nerve injury alters responses to this neurotransmitter in primary sensory neurons.
Kerui Gong, Ling-Hsuan Kung, Giulia Magni, Aditi Bhargava, Luc Jasmin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Stimuli‐Responsive Materials and Soft Robotic Actuators for Bioelectronic Medicine

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the integration of responsive materials and soft robotic actuators with implantable electronics to address key challenges in bioelectronic medicine. By enabling shape actuation, these technologies improve deployment, adaptability, and accuracy in minimally invasive procedures.
Chaoqun Dong, George G. Malliaras
wiley   +1 more source

A PI3K-mediated negative feedback regulates Drosophila motor neuron excitability [PDF]

, 2008
Negative feedback can act as a homeostatic mechanism to maintain neuronal activity at a particular specified value. At the Drosophila neuromuscular junction, a mutation in the type II metabotropic glutamate receptor gene (mGluRA) increased motor neuron ...
Curtis C. J. Lin, Eric Howlett, Michael Stern, William Lavery   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A Neuransistor with Excitatory and Inhibitory Neuronal Behaviors for Liquid State Machine

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The neuransistor integrates hybrid excitatory and inhibitory dynamics, enabling liquid state machine implementation. It operates via charge trapping in a two‐dimensional electron electron gas (2DEG)/TiO2−x structure and features a three‐terminal design for efficient masking functionality. Simulations demonstrate its effectiveness in predicting temporal
Woon Hyung Cheong, Geunyoung Kim, Younghyun Lee, Eun Young Kim, Jae Bum Jeon, Do Hoon Kim, Kyung Min Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analgesia induced by the epigenetic drug, L-acetylcarnitine, outlasts the end of treatment in mouse models of chronic inflammatory and neuropathic pain [PDF]

, 2017
Background: L-acetylcarnitine, a drug marketed for the treatment of chronic pain, causes analgesia by epigenetically up-regulating type-2 metabotropic glutamate (mGlu2) receptors in the spinal cord.
Battaglia, Giuseppe, Bernabucci, Matteo, Bruno, Valeria Maria Gloria, Cannella, Milena, Gradini, Roberto, Imbriglio, Tiziana, Mascio, Giada, Nicoletti, Ferdinando, Notartomaso, Serena, Scarselli, Pamela, Zappulla, Cristina   +10 more
core   +1 more source

AMPA and Kainate Receptors Each Mediate Excitotoxicity in Oligodendroglial Cultures

Neurobiology of Disease, 1999
Recent studies indicate that oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to excitotoxic insults mediated by glutamate receptors. The present study was carried out to characterize the type of glutamate receptors triggering cell death in optic nerve oligodendrocyte ...
Maria Victoria Sánchez-Gómez, Carlos Matute   +1 more
doaj  

Ultra‐Fine 3D Bioprinting of Dynamic Hyaluronic Acid Hydrogel for in Vitro Modeling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
3D bioprinting merges tissue engineering and additive manufacturing to create biological structures. A bioink is developed by modifying hyaluronic acid, a natural extracellular matrix polymer, with cysteine. Potassium iodide is later added to tune gelation kinetics, enabling fine printing with a 32G needle.
Shima Tavakoli, Aybike Kocatürkmen, Oommen P. Oommen, Oommen P. Varghese   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source