Results 101 to 110 of about 1,540,702 (294)
Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Activation of microglial group III metabotropic glutamate receptors protects neurons against microglial neurotoxicity [PDF]
, 2003 A reduction in microglial activation and subsequent neurotoxicity may prove critical for neuroprotection in neurodegenerative diseases. We examined the expression and functionality of group III metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptors on microglia.
Taylor, D.L., Pocock, J.M., Diemel, L.T.
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work establishes a novel method for generating multicellular liver organoids from control and MASH donor iPSCs. The model recapitulates several disease‐specific characteristics, with MASH donor‐derived organoids showing higher susceptibility. Lipidomic profiling of MASH organoids closely resembles MASH liver biopsies.
Ekta Minocha +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Dynamics and Allosteric Signaling in Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors [PDF]
, 2013 Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated ion channels that mediate excitatory neurotransmission events in the central nervous system. All distinct classes of iGluRs (AMPA, NMDA, Kainate) are composed of an N-terminal domain (NTD) and a ...
Dutta, Anindita
core
PLoS ONE, 2013 Most glutamatergic synapses in the mammalian central nervous system are covered by thin astroglial processes that exert a dual action on synaptically released glutamate: they form physical barriers that oppose diffusion and they carry specific ...
Jean-Pierre Kessler
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT The LRRK2 G2019S mutation, a Parkinson's disease–linked variant, has been associated with depression‐like phenotypes, but mechanisms remain unclear. We chart age‐dependent behavioral changes and astrocyte reactivity in G2019S mice and define a pathway connecting LRRK2 to TFEB/GDNF signaling, cellular energetics, and inflammation.
Longping Yao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxic injury of isolated axons is independent of ionotropic glutamate receptors
Neurobiology of Disease, 2007 Axonal injury in white matter is an important consequence of many acute neurological diseases including ischemia. A role for glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity is suggested by observations from in vitro and in situ models that AMPA/kainate blockers can ...
Suzanne M. Underhill, Mark P. Goldberg
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Glaucoma, a major cause of blindness, involves retinal ganglion cell (RGC) degeneration. This study shows growth hormone‐releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR) deficiency preserves RGC survival and restores vision, unlike activation which only aids survival.
Yan Tong +24 more
wiley +1 more source
Does GDNF exert its neuroprotective effects on photoreceptors in the rd1 retina through the glial glutamate transporter GLAST? [PDF]
, 2005 PURPOSE: We previously demonstrated that exogenous glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) induces histological and functional protection of photoreceptors in the retinal degeneration (rd1) mouse model.
Neveux, N +4 more
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Regulación de receptores de neurotransmisores y neuromoduladores por proteínas estructurales [PDF]
, 2003 [cat] Los receptores acoplados a proteína G o de siete dominios transmembrana (GPCRs o 7TMR) constituyen la mayor superfamilia de receptores de membrana involucrados en la transducción de una señal extracelular al interior de la célula.
Burgueño Hurtado, Javier
core +3 more sources