Results 141 to 150 of about 353,061 (312)

High- and low-conductance NMDA receptors are present in layer 4 spiny stellate and layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons of mouse barrel cortex

, 2016
NMDA receptors are ion channels activated by the neurotransmitter glutamate in the mammalian brain and are important in synaptic function and plasticity, but are also found in extrasynaptic locations and influence neuronal excitability.
Scheppach, Christian
core   +1 more source

Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2‐D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiple sclerosis causes myelin loss and neurological dysfunction. This study shows that 2‐D08, a small molecule targeting Kir4.1 channels, promotes OPCs differentiation via FYN tyrosine kinase phosphorylation and the FYN/MYRF pathway. It significantly improves myelin repair and motor deficits in EAE mice and marmosets, highlighting its potential as a
Mingdong Liu, Shengyu Jin, Xin Fu, Chong Xie, Yi Chen, Liangtang Chang, Yongheng Fan, Donghua He, Xiaoqi Hong, Xi Shen, Xiaoli Zheng, Qiyue Wang, Dao Shi, Fangyuan Li, Daishun Ling, Yangtai Guan, Neng Gong, Xiaoping Tong   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

EBBP‐Mediated Integrated Stress Response Attenuates Anthracycline‐Induced Cardiotoxicity by Inhibiting the Ferroptosis of Cardiomyocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EBBP expression is significantly upregulated in DOX‐treated cardiomyocytes. Mechanistically, EBBP interacts with GRP78 to mediate K63‐linked ubiquitination, thereby attenuating the inhibitory GRP78‐PERK interaction and triggering activation of the PERK‐mediated integrated stress response (ISR).
Zilong Chen, Can Chen, Yichen Wu, Yinxue Xia, Ruijie Luo, Jiangcheng Shu, Long Chen, Zhaohui Wang, Cheng Wang, Kai Huang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overcoming Extreme Ammonia Inhibition on Methanogenesis by Artificially Constructing a Synergistically Community with Acidogenic Bacteria and Hydrogenotrophic Archaea

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a two‐step biological strategy to synergistically enhance the three stages of anaerobic digestion, ultimately eliminating the extreme ammonia inhibition and breaking through the inefficiency bottleneck of conventional biotechnology.
Heng Wu, Huaiwen Zhang, Taili Dong, Zhenyu Li, Xiaohui Guo, Heyu Chen, Yiqing Yao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activation in Cerebelar Purkinje Cells as Substrate for Adaptive Timing of the Classicaly Conditioned Eye Blink Response [PDF]

, 1995
To understand how the cerebellum adaptively times the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response (NMR), a model of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) second messenger system in cerebellar Purkinje cells is constructed.
Bullock, Daniel, Fiala, John C., Grossberg, Stephen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bioinspired Claw‐Engaged Adhesive Microparticles Armed with γGC Alleviate Ulcerative Colitis via Targeted Suppression of Macrophage Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
γGC deficiency in ulcerative colitis drives macrophage ferroptosis‐mediated inflammation. Claw‐engaged microparticles armed with γGC (γGC‐MPs) enhance lesion targeting, promoting localized γGC release and tissue uptake. On the cover, Monkey King (Macrophages) was bound by the Immortal‐Binding Rope and subsequently sealed beneath the Five‐Fingered ...
Rong Wang, Jianwei Zhu, Jinyi Zhou, Jinyang Li, Min Wang, Yuqi Wu, Danshan Zhao, Xiancheng Chen, Xiaoyuan Chen, Yuetong Wang, Jianhua Zou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SNORA74A Drives Self‐Renewal of Liver Cancer Stem Cells and Hepatocarcinogenesis Through Activation of Notch3 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Liver cancer stem cells (CSCs) account for tumor initiation, heterogeneity and therapy resistance. However, the role of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) in the regulation of liver CSCs remains largely unclear. Here, this work identifies a conserved H/ACA box snoRNA SNORA74A which is highly expressed in liver CSCs.
Ziheng Zhou, Yang Gu, Zhibin Yi, Jianyi Wang, Zhen Xiong, Hui Guo, Ying Du, Xiaoxiao Zhu, Lei He, Weizheng Ren, Yong Tian, Yanying Wang, Zusen Fan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antagonistic Ghd7‐OsNAC42 Complexes Modulate Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism to Achieves Superior Quality and High Yield in Rice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The complex centered on Ghd7 binds to numerous carbon and nitrogen metabolism genes on the genome through the corresponding motifs and transactivates the transcriptional expression of these carbon and nitrogen metabolism genes. With the assistance of OsNAC42 and other unknown Ghd7‐interacting proteins, this complex can regulate different metabolic ...
Guangming Lou, Pingli Chen, Pingbo Li, Haozhou Gao, Jiawang Xiong, Shanshan Wan, Yuanyuan Zheng, Yufu Wang, Mufid Alam, Yingnanjun Chen, Lei Wang, Jingjing Bai, Xuan Tan, Wenting Rao, Bian Wu, Hao Zhou, Yanhua Li, Guanjun Gao, Qinglu Zhang, Jinghua Xiao, Xianghua Li, Xuelei lai, Qifa Zhang, Yuqing He   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bimetallic Plasmonic Nanozyme‐Based Microneedle for Synergistic Ferroptosis Therapy of Melanoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microneedle (MN) patch that integrates novel bimetallic plasmonic nanozyme (BPNzyme) and traditional Chinese medicine β‐elemene (β‐ELE) has been rationally designed for ferroptosis pathway‐dependent combined therapy of melanoma. Abstract Melanoma is the most common malignant skin tumor, characterized by complexity, invasiveness, and heterogeneity ...
Wei Duan, Keying Xu, Yue Gao, Sheng Huang, Xueqian Xia, Xiang Liu, Shuangxue Pan, Chunpeng Jiao, Weijian Cheng, Yong Guo, Jingwen Zhao, Jia‐Wei Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics and ‐Organ Insights into Energy Metabolic Adaptations in Early Sepsis Onset

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that patients at risk of sepsis have a distinct metabolite and lipid signature, including serine and aminoadipic acid, in their serum before clinical diagnosis. A mouse model of sepsis with a compatible serum signature reveals underlying metabolic changes, including mitochondrial adaptation, altered serine‐dependent purine metabolism ...
Lin‐Lin Xu, Zhengyuan Zhou, Sascha Schäuble, Wolfgang Vivas, Karen Dlubatz, Michael Bauer, Sebastian Weis, Mervyn Singer, Roman Lukaszewski, Gianni Panagiotou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source