Results 71 to 80 of about 2,577,793 (359)

Transducer Materials Mediated Deep Brain Stimulation in Neurological Disorders

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review discusses advanced transducer materials for improving deep brain stimulation (DBS) in neurological disorders. These materials respond to light, ultrasound, or magnetic fields, enabling precise, less invasive neuromodulation. Their stimulus‐responsive properties enhance neural control and adaptive therapy, paving the way for next‐generation ...
Di Zhao, Zhengyang Cao, Guangjun Zhong, Limin Shi, Junxia Xie, Jianhua Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth, Neal I. Callaghan, Locke Davenport Huyer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte activation in the anterior cingulate cortex and altered glutamatergic gene expression during paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain in mice [PDF]

PeerJ, 2015
Spinal astrocyte activation contributes to the pathogenesis of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain (PINP) in animal models. We examined glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP; an astrocyte marker) immunoreactivity and gene expression of GFAP, glutamate ...
Willias Masocha
doaj   +2 more sources

Glutamate Receptor Homologs in Plants: Functions and Evolutionary Origins

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2012
The plant glutamate-like receptor homologs (GLRs) are homologs of mammalian ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) which were discovered more than 10 years ago, and are hypothesized to be potential amino acid sensors in plants. Although initial progress
M. B. Price, J. Jelesko, Sakiko Okumoto
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Aging on Chip: Harnessing the Potential of Microfluidic Technologies in Aging and Rejuvenation Research

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advances in microfluidic technologies for modeling human aging and age‐related diseases. It explores how organ‐on‐chip platforms improve physiological relevance, enable rejuvenation strategies, facilitate drug screening, detect senescent cells, and identify biomarkers.
Limor Zwi‐Dantsis, Vignesh Jayarajan, George M. Church, Roger D. Kamm, João Pedro de Magalhães, Emad Moeendarbary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glutamate Receptor Abnormalities in Schizophrenia: Implications for Innovative Treatments

Biomolecules & Therapeutics, 2012
Schizophrenia is a devastating psychiatric illness that afflicts 1% of the population worldwide, resulting in substantial impact to patients, their families, and health care delivery systems.
M. D. Rubio, J. Drummond, J. Meador-Woodruff   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunomodulation With Local, Sustained Delivery of Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase Activating Polypeptide Results in Improved Functional Recovery in Stroke‐Injured Mice

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The tissue and functional benefits are demonstrated with local, sustained delivery of an anti‐inflammatory peptide, pituitary adenylate cyclase‐activating polypeptide (PACAP), for stroke treatment in a mouse model. Prolonged PACAP treatment modulated astrocyte and microglia toward pro‐reparative phenotypes, enhanced neuroprotection and preservation of ...
Eric Ho, David Xinzheyang Li, Hong Cui, Dania Akbar, Ricky Siu, Cindi M. Morshead, David Chatenet, Molly S. Shoichet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Presynaptic Localization of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Subtypes in the Rat Hippocampus

Journal of Neuroscience, 1997
Neurotransmission in the hippocampus is modulated variously through presynaptic metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). To establish the precise localization of presynaptic mGluRs in the rat hippocampus, we used subtype-specific antibodies for eight ...
R. Shigemoto, A. Kinoshita, Eiki Wada, S. Nomura, H. Ohishi, M. Takada, P. Flor, A. Neki, Takaaki Abe, S. Nakanishi, N. Mizuno   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rolling Ultrasharp Microneedle Spheres Enable Topical Delivery of Biologics Through the Skin

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Rolling ultraminiaturized microneedle spheres (RUMS), created via two‐photon polymerization, unlock effective and painless topical delivery of messenger RNA (mRNA) and drugs through the skin. By gently forming thousands of microscopic pores, RUMS boost skin permeability by up to 100‐fold.
Theocharis Nikiforos Iordanidis, Argyris Spyrou, Samantha Roudi, Fredrik J. Swartling, Göran Stemme, Samir EL Andaloussi, Niclas Roxhed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AMPA and Kainate Receptors Each Mediate Excitotoxicity in Oligodendroglial Cultures

Neurobiology of Disease, 1999
Recent studies indicate that oligodendrocytes are vulnerable to excitotoxic insults mediated by glutamate receptors. The present study was carried out to characterize the type of glutamate receptors triggering cell death in optic nerve oligodendrocyte ...
Maria Victoria Sánchez-Gómez, Carlos Matute   +1 more
doaj