Glutamate at the Vertebrate Neuromuscular Junction: From Modulation to Neurotransmission
Although acetylcholine is the major neurotransmitter operating at the skeletal neuromuscular junction of many invertebrates and of vertebrates, glutamate participates in modulating cholinergic transmission and plastic changes in the last.
Maria Nicol Colombo, Maura Francolini
doaj +1 more source
C-Terminal truncation of NR2A subunits impairs synaptic but not extrasynaptic localization of NMDA receptors [PDF]
NMDA receptors interact via the extended intracellular C-terminal domain of the NR2 subunits with constituents of the postsynaptic density for purposes of retention, clustering, and functional regulation at central excitatory synapses.
Kennedy, Mary B.+5 more
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Regulation of hippocampal glutamate receptors: evidence for the involvement of a calcium-activated protease. [PDF]
Michel Baudry, Gary Lynch
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Acute effects of ethanol on glutamate receptors.
Several studies have revealed that acute ethanol inhibits the function of glutamate receptors. Glutamate receptor-mediated synaptic plasticity, such as N-methyl-D-aspartate-dependent long-term potentiation, is also inhibited by ethanol.
Tommi Möykkynen, E. Korpi
semanticscholar +1 more source
This study presents an innovative oral microalgae‐based biosystem to inhibit tumor growth, reduce PD‐1 expression, and activate immune responses of hepatocellular carcinoma. When combined with enhanced irreversible electroporation treatment, it demonstrates a synergistic effect that effectively reduces the tumor burden and enhances the tumor immune ...
Cheng Zeng+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuronal activity patterns in the mediodorsal thalamus and related cognitive circuits are modulated by metabotropic glutamate receptors. [PDF]
The mediodorsal thalamus (MD) likely plays an important role in cognition as it receives abundant afferent connections from the amygdala and prefrontal cortex (PFC).
Copeland, CS, Neale, SA, Salt, TE
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N-acetylaspartylglutamate: an endogenous peptide with high affinity for a brain "glutamate" receptor. [PDF]
Robert Zaczek+4 more
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Defined criteria for auxiliary subunits of glutamate receptors
Pore‐forming subunits of ion channels show channel activity in heterologous cells. However, recombinant and native channels often differ in their channel properties. These discrepancies are resolved by the identification of channel auxiliary subunits. In
Dan Yan, S. Tomita
semanticscholar +1 more source
By investigating auditory hyperexcitability in a mouse model for hereditary deafness, this study identified a subpopulation of afferent neurons of the auditory nerve marked by Otogl expression. Despite their apparently normal hearing, Otogl+/− mice display poor activation of afferent neurons processing loud sounds and an elevation of the middle the ear
Mathilde Gagliardini+24 more
wiley +1 more source
Augmented Cystine–Glutamate Exchange by Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-activating Polypeptide Signaling via the VPAC1 Receptor [PDF]
In the central nervous system, cystine import in exchange for glutamate through system xc- is critical for the production of the antioxidant glutathione by astrocytes, as well as the maintenance of extracellular glutamate. Therefore, regulation of system
Arimura+74 more
core +2 more sources