Results 41 to 50 of about 475,668 (160)

Glutamine: A novel approach to chemotherapy-induced toxicity

Indian Journal of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, 2012
Treatment of cancer is associated with short- and long-term side-effects. Cancer produces a state of glutamine deficiency, which is further aggravated by toxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents leading to increased tolerance of tumor to chemotherapy as ...
Kumar Gaurav, R K Goel, Mridula Shukla, Manoj Pandey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of HSP70 deficiency in the inflammatory response in vivo and in vitro: The impact of HSP90 expression, glucocorticoid release, and glutamine administration

Journal of Biological Research - Thessaloniki, 2022
The present study aimed to explore the pathway through which Heat Shock Protein 70 (HSP70) is involved in inflammation and sepsis and the possible interaction with glutamine, an essential nutrient during sepsis. We also evaluated the possible interaction
Ioanna Plati, Olga Rassouli, Eirini Dermitzaki, Eleftheria Ieronymaki, George Briassoulis, Maria Venihaki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleic Acid Metabolism in Patients with Severe Burn Injury and the Possibility of Its Correction

Общая реаниматология, 2019
Purpose. To assess changes in nucleic acid (NA) metabolism in severe burn injury and to develop recommendations for correction of the alimentary status taking into account changes in the NA metabolism. Materials and methods.
E. I. Vereshchagin, I. M. Mitrofanov, I. Yu. Samatov, E. I. Strel'tsova, A. L. Veinberg, E. A. Potter, S. S. Bogachov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine and Cancer

Annals of Surgery, 1993
This overview on glutamine and cancer discusses the importance of glutamine for tumor growth, summarizes the alterations in interorgan glutamine metabolism that develop in the tumor-bearing host, and reviews the potential benefits of glutamine nutrition in the patient with cancer.Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in the blood and tissues. It is
openaire   +3 more sources

Production of Corn Protein Hydrolysate with Glutamine-Rich Peptides and Its Antagonistic Function in Ulcerative Colitis In Vivo

Foods, 2022
Ulcerative colitis is a typical chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, which has become a serious hazard to human health. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the antagonistic effect of corn protein hydrolysate with ...
Yan Jing, Xiaolan Liu, Jinyu Wang, Yongqiang Ma, Xiqun Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene expression profiling indicates a shift in ammonia assimilation capacity along the hepatic acinus induced by different forms of selenium in vitamin–mineral mixes fed to beef steers grazing on toxic endophyte-infected tall fescue

Frontiers in Animal Science, 2023
Recently, we demonstrated that supplementing (with 3 mg Se per day) the diets of growing beef steers grazing on Se-deficient toxic endophyte-infected tall fescue-based forage with either organic Se (OSe, SEL-PLEX) or a 1:1 blend (MIX) of OSe and ...
Yang Jia, Kwangwon Son, James C. Matthews   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glutamine as an Immunonutrient

Yonsei Medical Journal, 2011
Dietary supplementation with nutrients enhancing immune function is beneficial in patients with surgical and critical illness. Malnutrition and immune dysfunction are common features in hospitalized patients. Specific nutrients with immunological and pharmacological effects, when consumed in amounts above the daily requirement, are referred to as ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Integrating single-cell RNA-seq and bulk RNA-seq to construct prognostic signatures to explore the role of glutamine metabolism in breast cancer

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
BackgroundAlthough breast cancer (BC) treatment has entered the era of precision therapy, the prognosis is good in the case of comprehensive multimodal treatment such as neoadjuvant, endocrine, and targeted therapy. However, due to its high heterogeneity,
Shengbin Pei, Pengpeng Zhang, Huilin Chen, Shuhan Zhao, Yuhan Dai, Lili Yang, Yakun Kang, Mingjie Zheng, Yiqin Xia, Hui Xie   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic features of myeloma cells in the context of bone microenvironment: Implication for the pathophysiology and clinic of myeloma bone disease

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematological malignancy characterized by the accumulation of malignant plasma cells (PCs) into the bone marrow (BM). The complex interaction between the BM microenvironment and MM PCs can lead to severe impairment of bone ...
Vincenzo Raimondi, Denise Toscani, Valentina Marchica, Jessica Burroughs-Garcia, Paola Storti, Nicola Giuliani, Nicola Giuliani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macropinocytosis mediates resistance to loss of glutamine transport in triple-negative breast cancer

The EMBO Journal
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) metabolism and cell growth uniquely rely on glutamine uptake by the transporter ASCT2. Despite previous data reporting cell growth inhibition after ASCT2 knockdown, we here show that ASCT2 CRISPR knockout is tolerated
Kanu Wahi, Natasha Freidman, Qian Wang, Michelle Devadason, Lake-Ee Quek, Angel Pang, Larissa Lloyd, Mark Larance, Fabio Zanini, Kate Harvey, Sandra O’Toole, Yi Fang Guan, Jeff Holst   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source