Results 31 to 40 of about 135,439,936 (222)

Glutaredoxin 1 Downregulation in the Substantia Nigra Leads to Dopaminergic Degeneration in Mice [PDF]

open access: yesMovement Disorders, 2020
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterized by a severe loss of the dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc). Perturbation of protein thiol redox homeostasis has been shown to play a role in the dysregulation of cell death and
Aditi Verma   +7 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Glutaredoxin 1 is a major player in copper metabolism in neuroblastoma cells

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 2014
Glutaredoxin 1 (Grx1), a small protein belonging to the thioredoxin family, is involved in redox-regulation since it catalyzes the reduction of protein disulfides and that of mixed disulfides. It was reported to modulate active copper extrusion from cells, by affecting the function of the pumps ATP7A and B.
De Benedetto, M   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The thioredoxin‐1 and glutathione/glutaredoxin‐1 systems redundantly fuel murine B‐cell development and responses [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, 2019
Antioxidant systems maintain cellular redox homeostasis. The thioredoxin‐1 (Trx1) and the glutathione (GSH)/glutaredoxin‐1 (Grx1) systems are key players in preserving cytosolic redox balance.
Jonathan Muri   +6 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Differential expression of islet glutaredoxin 1 and 5 with high reactive oxygen species production in a mouse model of diabesity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
The onset and progression of diabetes mellitus type 2 is highly contingent on the amount of functional beta-cell mass. An underlying cause of beta-cell decay in diabetes is oxidative stress, which markedly affects the insulin producing pancreatic cells ...
Sebastian Friedrich Petry   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Members of the chloride intracellular ion channel protein family demonstrate glutaredoxin-like enzymatic activity.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The Chloride Intracellular Ion Channel (CLIC) family consists of six evolutionarily conserved proteins in humans. Members of this family are unusual, existing as both monomeric soluble proteins and as integral membrane proteins where they function as ...
Heba Al Khamici   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of DJ-1 by Glutaredoxin 1 in Vivo: Implications for Parkinson's Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemistry, 2016
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide, caused by the degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Mutations in PARK7 (DJ-1) result in early onset autosomal recessive PD, and oxidative modification of DJ-1 has been reported to regulate the protective activity of DJ-1 in vitro ...
Johnson WM   +15 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Corrigendum to “Glutaredoxin 1 deficiency promotes intestinal epithelial cell copper toxicity in inflammatory bowel disease” [Redox Biology 93 (2026) 104164] [PDF]

open access: yesRedox Biology
Tiantian Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evidence that protein thiols are not primary targets of intracellular reactive oxygen species in growing Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The oxidizability of cysteine residues is exploited in redox chemistry and as a source of stabilizing disulfide bonds, but it also raises the possibility that these side chains will be oxidized when they should not be.
Stefanie S. Eben, James A. Imlay
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of a dithiocarbamate derivative as an inhibitor of human glutaredoxin-1. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Enzyme Inhib Med Chem, 2013
Glutaredoxins (GRX) are involved in the regulation of thiol redox state. GRX-1 is a cytosolic enzyme responsible for the catalysis of deglutathionylation of proteins. To date, very few inhibitors of GRX-1 have been reported.The objective of this paper is to report 2-acetylamino-3-[4-(2-acetylamino-2-carboxyethyl-sulfanylthiocarbonylamino ...
Sadhu SS   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The antioxidant protein glutaredoxin 1 is essential for oxidative stress response and pathogenicity of Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2023
Glutaredoxins (Grxs) are ubiquitous antioxidant proteins involved in many molecular processes to protect cells against oxidative damage. Here, we study the roles of Grxs in the pathogenicity of Toxoplasma gondii.
Ting-Ting Li   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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