Results 21 to 30 of about 161,743 (309)

Mitochondrial thiol-disulfide system under acute hypoxia and hypoxic-hyperoxic adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2014
The authors investigated the state of mitochondrial glutathione pool (reduced and oxidized glutathione, protein-GSH mixed disulfides), content of carbonyl groups and free sulfhydryl groups of proteins, protein expression of key mitochondrial antioxidant ...
O. A. Gonchar, I. N. Mankovska
doaj   +1 more source

Selenium in biology: Facts and medical perspectives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Several decades after the discovery of setenium as an essential trace element in vertebrates approximately 20 eukaryotic and more than 15 prokaryotic selenoproteins containing the 21(st) proteinogenic amino acid, selenocysteine, have been identified ...
Brigelius-Flohé, Regina   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Antioxidant protection enzyme activity in the blood serum and large intestinal mucosa of rats with prolonged gastric hypochlorhydria and given multiprobiotics

open access: yesRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 2019
The activity of antioxidant protection enzymes in the blood serum and colon mucosa in rats was studied under the conditions of 28-days administration of omeprazole on its own and omeprazole together with multiprobiotics "Symbiter" and "Apibact ...
S. V. Pylypenko, A. A. Koval
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding cisplatin resistance using cellular models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Many mechanisms of cisplatin resistance have been proposed from studies of cellular models of resistance including changes in cellular drug accumulation, detoxification of the drug, inhibition of apoptosis and repair of the DNA adducts.
Davey, Mary W., Stordal, Britta
core   +2 more sources

THE STATE OF GLUTATHIONE SYSTEM IN RAT TISSUES WITH TRAUMA MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM IN THE METHIONINE INDUCED HYPERHOMOCYSTEINEMIA

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2015
Purpose: to research the glutathione system state in rat tissues after trauma of the musculoskeletal system in a methionineinduced hyperhomocysteinemia.Materials and methods: the level of homocysteine in the plasma of animals, as well as the amount of ...
I. A. Alliluev   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CydDC-mediated reductant export in Escherichia coli controls the transcriptional wiring of energy metabolism and combats nitrosative stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The glutathione/cysteine exporter CydDC maintains redox balance in Escherichia coli. A cydD mutant strain was used to probe the influence of CydDC upon reduced thiol export, gene expression, metabolic perturbations, intracellular pH homeostasis, and ...
Cook, Gregory M   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Paradoxical roles of antioxidant enzymes:Basic mechanisms and health implications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and reactive nitrogen species (RNS) are generated from aerobic metabolism, as a result of accidental electron leakage as well as regulated enzymatic processes.
Amit R. Reddi   +38 more
core   +1 more source

Geminivirus C2 protein represses genes involved in sulphur assimilation and this effect can be counteracted by jasmonate treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Geminiviruses are plant viruses that infect a broad range of crops and cause extensive losses worldwide, having an important economic impact. C2, a multifunctional pathogenicity factor encoded by geminiviruses, has been recently shown to suppress the ...
Balzergue, Sandrine   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Effect of cadmium on antioxidative enzymes, glutathione content, and glutathionylation in tall fescue

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2014
The aim of this work was to assess the effect of different Cd2+concentrations on some antioxidant enzymes in Festuca arundinacea. Increased activities of ascorbate peroxidase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, dehydroascorbate reductase, glutathione S ...
D. Del Buono   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive response to oxidative stress in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus niger B1-D [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In the present study, we used a recombinant filamentous fungus strain, Aspergillus niger B1-D, as a model system, and investigated the antioxidant defences in this organism.
Harvey, L.M., Li, Qiang, Mcneil, Brian
core   +1 more source

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