Results 121 to 130 of about 44,199 (236)

Effects of Intraoperative Ventilation Strategies on Ventilation Inhomogeneity and Inflammatory Response in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery—A Randomized Pilot Study

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Respiratory arrest during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in pediatric cardiac surgery risks lung dysfunction including derecruitment, atelectasis, and inflammation. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and lung‐protective ventilation (LPV) during aortic cross‐clamping show inconsistent results in mitigating these risks.
Charlotte Billstein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoluminescence Properties of Lignin With a Genetically Introduced Luminophore in a Transgenic Hybrid Aspen That Overproduces Feruloyl‐CoA 6′‐Hydroxylase

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lignin, a major cell‐wall component of woody biomass, exhibits photoluminescent (PL) properties. Controlling the intensity and colour of the PL is essential for producing lignin‐based value‐added materials. Herein, we modify the PL properties of lignin via genetic engineering of novel luminophore structures. Feruloyl‐CoA 6′‐hydroxylase (F6′H1)
Masatsugu Takada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico studies and a systematic literature review of antiglycation properties of amlodipine. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Dańkowska K   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Trimethylamine N‐oxide is elevated in postmenopausal women relative to age‐matched men and premenopausal women among individuals with obesity

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Trimethylamine N‐oxide (TMAO) is linked to arterial stiffness and atherosclerosis. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk increases following menopause in women. Whether menopause influences plasma TMAO metabolism to mediate CVD risk is unknown.
Daniel J. Battillo, Steven K. Malin
wiley   +1 more source

Fructose catabolism and its metabolic effects: Exploring host–microbiota interactions and the impact of ethnicity

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This graphical abstract is a schematic representation highlighting the interactions between dietary fructose, gut microbiota and ethnicity in shaping metabolic health. Abstract Important health disparities are observed in the prevalence of obesity and associated non‐communicable diseases (NCDs), including type 2 diabetes (T2D ...
Florine H.M. Westerbeke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediabetic cardiomyopathy is attenuated by hypothalamic PVN oxytocin neuron activation

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A long‐term high‐fat, high‐fructose diet induces prediabetes with insulin resistance, hyperinsulinaemia, elevated triglycerides and metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male rats. Animals developed prediabetic cardiomyopathy characterized by diastolic dysfunction, interstitial fibrosis and tachycardia ...
Anna Nilsson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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