Results 91 to 100 of about 2,836,117 (381)

Nutritional modulation of insulin resistance [PDF]

, 2012
Insulin resistance has been proposed as the strongest single predictor for the development of Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM). Chronic oversupply of energy from food, together with inadequate physical activity, have been recognized as the most relevant factors ...
Weickert, Martin O.
core   +3 more sources

Mesoporous Bioactive Glasses: A Powerful Tool in Tissue Engineering and Drug Delivery

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work is a comprehensive revision of bioactive glasses (BGs), pioneered by Prof. L.L. Hench, which are key in bone repair and regenerative medicine. Sol–gel methods and mesoporous designs enhanced their bioactivity, ions, and drug delivery. BGs now support gene therapy and 3D‐printed scaffolds, enabling personalized, multifunctional treatments in ...
Natividad Gómez‐Cerezo, Daniel Lozano, Antonio J. Salinas, María Vallet‐Regí   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycemic impact, glycemic glucose equivalents, glycemic index, and glycemic load: definitions, distinctions, and implications [PDF]

The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2008
Glycemic impact, defined as "the weight of glucose that would induce a glycemic response equivalent to that induced by a given amount of food" (American Association of Cereal Chemists Glycemic Carbohydrate Definition Committee, 2007), expresses relative glycemic potential in grams of glycemic glucose equivalents (GGEs) per specified amount of food ...
John A, Monro, Mick, Shaw
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of Y1 receptor signaling improves islet transplant outcome [PDF]

, 2017
Failure to secrete sufficient quantities of insulin is a pathological feature of type-1 and type-2 diabetes, and also reduces the success of islet cell transplantation.
A Ali-Rachedi, A Thonpho, AD Nguyen, AG Nieuwenhuizen, AM Shapiro, AM Shapiro, American Diabetes, A., AR Saltiel, C Ammala, C Postic, C Ricordi, C Ricordi, CR Gustavsen, D Boey, D Boey, D Ize-Ludlow, DL Eizirik, DM Sousa, E Karra, G Bertrand, H Matsuda, H Yajima, HA Wieland, J Cantley, JM Sosenko, JY Kim, K Loh, K Yang, L Zhang, L Zhang, LA Selbie, M Jackerott, N Butta, O Idevall-Hagren, RA Stokes, RL Batterham, RP Robertson, S Kassis, S Seino, S Walters, T Yada, TL Belle van, TT Ngo, W Shao, Y Kashima, YC Shi, YC Shi   +46 more
core   +5 more sources

Strategies to Improve the Lipophilicity of Hydrophilic Macromolecular Drugs

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Hydrophilic macromolecular drugs can be successfully lipidized by covalent attachment of lipids, by hydrophobic ion pairing with negatively or positively charged surfactants, and by dry or wet reverse micelle formation. Lipophilicity enhancement of hydrophilic macromolecules has several benefits including stability and bioavailability improvement ...
Sera Lindner, Stefan Keim, Soheil Haddadzadegan, Odile Fernandez Romero, Katrin Zöller, Gabriel Stern, Ilaria Cesi, Krum Kafedjiiski, Andreas Bernkop‐Schnürch   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute effect of meal glycemic index and glycemic load on blood glucose and insulin responses in humans

Nutrition Journal, 2006
Objective Foods with contrasting glycemic index when incorporated into a meal, are able to differentially modify glycemia and insulinemia. However, little is known about whether this is dependent on the size of the meal.
Díaz Erik, Aguirre Carolina, Galgani José   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of a Maternal Mediterranean Diet in Pregnancy on Insulin Resistance is Moderated by Maternal Negative Affect. [PDF]

, 2020
There is inconsistent evidence that healthy dietary interventions can effectively mitigate the risk of adverse outcomes associated with elevated insulin resistance in pregnancy, suggesting that other moderating factors may be at play.
Buss, Claudia, Entringer, Sonja, Lindsay, Karen L, Wadhwa, Pathik D   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load in the Development of Real-Time Postprandial Glycemic Response Prediction Models for Patients with Gestational Diabetes

Nutrients, 2020
The incorporation of glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) is a promising way to improve the accuracy of postprandial glycemic response (PPGR) prediction for personalized treatment of gestational diabetes (GDM).
Evgenii A. Pustozerov, A. Tkachuk, E. Vasukova, A. Dronova, Ekaterina S. Shilova, A. Anopova, Faina Piven, Tatiana M. Pervunina, E. Vasilieva, E. Grineva, P. Popova   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

E‐Textiles in Biomedicine: Real Time Sensing, Energy Storage, and Therapeutic Applications

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
E‐textiles merge electronics with fabrics to create intelligent, wearable systems for health, sports, and fashion. By embedding sensors, actuators, and conductive components, these textiles provide real‐time physiological monitoring. Complemented by flexible power sources including embedded batteries and energy‐harvesting technologies, e‐textiles ...
Shiva Sharma, Sudheesh K. Shukla, Atheesha Singh, Krishna K. Govender, Penny P. Govender   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycemic index and glycemic load are associated with some cardiovascular risk factors among the PREMIER study participants

Food & Nutrition Research, 2012
Background: The clinical significance of glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) is inconclusive. Objective : This study was conducted to examine the association of GI and GL with clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors including body ...
Pao-Hwa Lin, Chuhe Chen, Deborah R. Young, Diane Mitchell, Patricia Elmer, Yanfang Wang, Bryan Batch, Catherine Champagne   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source