The neuropeptide transcriptome of a model echinoderm, the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus [PDF]
The work reported here was supported by a grant from the University of London Central Research ...
Elphick, MR, Rowe, ML
core +1 more source
Glycine Receptor α2 Subunit Activation Promotes Cortical Interneuron Migration
Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are detected in the developing CNS before synaptogenesis, but their function remains elusive. This study demonstrates that functional GlyRs are expressed by embryonic cortical interneurons in vivo.
Ariel Avila +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of activation and desensitization of full-length glycine receptor in lipid nanodiscs
Glycinergic synapses play a central role in motor control and pain processing in the central nervous system. Here, authors present cryo-EM structures of the full-length glycine receptors (GlyRs) reconstituted into lipid nanodiscs in the unliganded ...
Arvind Kumar +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Two Amino Acid Residues Contribute to a Cation-π Binding Interaction in the Binding Site of an Insect GABA Receptor [PDF]
Cys-loop receptor binding sites characteristically possess an "aromatic box," where several aromatic amino acid residues surround the bound ligand. A cation-π interaction between one of these residues and the natural agonist is common, although the ...
Ashby, Jamie A. +3 more
core
Characterisation of the androgen regulation of glycine N-methyltransferase in prostate cancer cells [PDF]
The development and growth of prostate cancer is dependent on androgens; thus, the identification of androgen-regulated genes in prostate cancer cells is vital for defining the mechanisms of prostate cancer development and progression and developing new ...
Brinkmann +36 more
core +1 more source
Cl− concentration changes and desensitization of GABAA and glycine receptors
Desensitization of ligand-gated ion channels plays a critical role for the information transfer between neurons. The current view on γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)A and glycine receptors includes significant rapid components of desensitization as well as ...
U. Karlsson, M. Druzin, S. Johansson
semanticscholar +1 more source
A zebrafish gephyrinb mutant distinguishes synaptic and enzymatic functions of Gephyrin
Gephyrin is thought to play a critical role in clustering glycine receptors at synapses within the central nervous system (CNS). The main in vivo evidence for this comes from Gephyrin (Gphn)-null mice, where glycine receptors are depleted from synaptic ...
Emma J. Brennan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Serotonin Modulates Oscillations of the Membrane Potential in Isolated Spinal Neurons from Lampreys [PDF]
Studies were performed on spinal neurons from lampreys isolated by an enzymatic/mechanical method using pronase. The effects of 100 µM serotonin (5-HT) on membrane potential oscillations induced by a variety of excitatory amino acids were studied.
Batueva, I. V. +4 more
core +1 more source
Evidence for Respiratory Neuromodulator Interdependence after Cholinergic Disruption in the Ventral Respiratory Column [PDF]
Reverse dialysis of the muscarinic receptor antagonist, atropine (ATR, 50 mM), into the pre-Bötzinger Complex region of the ventral respiratory column (VRC) of awake and sleeping goats increases breathing frequency and serotonin (5-HT), substance P (SP),
Forster, Hubert +6 more
core +2 more sources
Molecular Sites for the Positive Allosteric Modulation of Glycine Receptors by Endocannabinoids
Glycine receptors (GlyRs) are transmitter-gated anion channels of the Cys-loop superfamily which mediate synaptic inhibition at spinal and selected supraspinal sites.
Gonzalo E Yévenes, H. Zeilhofer
semanticscholar +1 more source

