Glycogen synthase isoforms in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803: identification of different roles to produce glycogen by targeted mutagenesis. [PDF]
Synechocystis sp. PCC6803 belongs to cyanobacteria which carry out photosynthesis and has recently become of interest due to the evolutionary link between bacteria and plant species.
Sang-Ho Yoo+4 more
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Glycogen Metabolism and Its Role in Growth and Encystation in Entamoeba histolytica
Entamoeba histolytica is a parasitic protozoan that causes diarrheal disease in approximately 100 million people worldwide every year. E. histolytica has two forms, the growing trophozoite and the infectious cyst.
Jordan Wesel, Cheryl Ingram-Smith
doaj +1 more source
Interaction between glycogenin and glycogen synthase [PDF]
Glycogen synthase plays a key role in regulating glycogen metabolism. In a search for regulators of glycogen synthase, a yeast two-hybrid study was performed. Two glycogen synthase-interacting proteins were identified in human skeletal muscle, glycogenin-1, and nebulin.
Peter J. Roach+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Shared control of hepatic glycogen synthesis by glycogen synthase and glucokinase [PDF]
We have used recombinant adenoviruses (AdCMV-RLGS and AdCMV-GK) to overexpress the liver isoforms of glycogen synthase (GS) and glucokinase (GK) in primary cultured rat hepatocytes. Glucose activated overexpressed GS in a dose-dependent manner and caused the accumulation of larger amounts of glycogen in the AdCMV-RLGS-treated hepatocytes.
Joan J. Guinovart+2 more
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Glycogen synthase kinase-3beta regulates cyclin D1 proteolysis and subcellular localization.
The activities of cyclin D-dependent kinases serve to integrate extracellular signaling during G1 phase with the cell-cycle engine that regulates DNA replication and mitosis. Induction of D-type cyclins and their assembly into holoenzyme complexes depend
J. Diehl, M. Cheng, M. Roussel, C. Sherr
semanticscholar +1 more source
Aeromonas surface glucan attached through the O-antigen ligase represents a new way to obtain UDP-glucose. [PDF]
We previously reported that A. hydrophila GalU mutants were still able to produce UDP-glucose introduced as a glucose residue in their lipopolysaccharide core. In this study, we found the unique origin of this UDP-glucose from a branched α-glucan surface
Susana Merino+5 more
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[6]-Gingerol, from Zingiber officinale, potentiates GLP-1 mediated glucose-stimulated insulin secretion pathway in pancreatic β-cells and increases RAB8/RAB10-regulated membrane presentation of GLUT4 transporters in skeletal muscle to improve hyperglycemia in Leprdb/db type 2 diabetic mice [PDF]
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give ...
Akhter, Farjana+9 more
core +2 more sources
Background: Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) inhibition promotes apoptosis of pancreatic cancer cells. Results: GSK3 inhibition concomitantly triggers a prosurvival autophagic response.
B. Marchand+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract The transcription factor nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is considered the master regulator of the phase II antioxidant response. It controls a plethora of cytoprotective genes related to oxidative stress, inflammation, and protein homeostasis, among other processes.
Enrique Crisman+6 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of glycogen phosphorylase in glycogen biogenesis in skeletal muscle after exercise
Initially it was believed that phosphorylase was responsible for both glycogen breakdown and synthesis in the living cell. The discovery of glycogen synthase and McArdle's disease (lack of phosphorylase activity), together with the high Pi/glucose 1-P ...
Abram Katz
doaj