Results 91 to 100 of about 42,851 (291)
The role of the gut microbiome in the regulation of high‐altitude adaptation
iMeta, EarlyView.This study is the first to elucidate mechanisms of high‐altitude adaptation from the perspective of the rumen ecosystem by using indigenous yaks and Holstein cows that have lived at high altitude since birth as comparative models. Through a systematic comparison of their rumen ecology using multi‐omics approaches—including rumen metagenomics ...
Xinyu Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A network-based approach to identify substrate classes of bacterial glycosyltransferases [PDF]
, 2014 Background: Bacterial interactions with the environment-and/or host largely depend on the bacterial glycome. The specificities of a bacterial glycome are largely determined by glycosyltransferases (GTs), the enzymes involved in transferring sugar ...
Lebeer, Sarah +5 more
core +2 more sources
Clinical and Genetic Significance of Chromosomal Microarray Screening of Asymptomatic Newborns
Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.Among 99 asymptomatic newborns with abnormal low‐resolution chromosomal microarray (LR‐CMA) screening, 70.7% harbored microduplication/microdeletions with syndromic implications. However, only a minority exhibited developmental concerns during early follow‐up, highlighting the need for cautious interpretation.
Naye Choi, Hwa Young Kim, Jung Min Ko
wiley +1 more source
Protein glycosylation in lung cancer from a mass spectrometry perspective
Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.Abstract Lung cancer is a severe disease for which better diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are urgently needed. Increasing evidence implies that aberrant protein glycosylation plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis and progression of lung cancer.
Mirjam Balbisi +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A structural and biochemical model of processive chitin synthesis [PDF]
, 2014 Chitin synthases (CHS) produce chitin, an essential component of the fungal cell wall. The molecular mechanism of processive chitin synthesis is not understood, limiting the discovery of new inhibitors of this enzyme class.
Andrew T. Ferenbach +38 more
core +3 more sources
Quantifying Protein–Glycan Interactions Using Native Mass Spectrometry
Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Interactions between glycan‐binding proteins (GBPs) and carbohydrates (glycans) are essential to many biological processes relevant to human health and disease. For most GBPs, however, their glycan interactome—the repertoire of glycans recognized and their specificities—is poorly defined.
Duong T. Bui +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science
Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2019 Previous analysis of charophyte green algal (CGA) genomes and transcriptomes for specific protein families revealed that numerous land plant characteristics had already evolved in CGA.
Elisabeth Fitzek +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Plasmodesmata‐located proteins: The molecular hubs in noncell‐autonomous immunity
New Plant Protection, EarlyView.Plasmodesmata serve as critical battlefields for plant immunity, regulated by diverse proteins. This article provides a comprehensive review of the regulatory mechanisms, challenges, and future directions concerning proteins located within plasmodesmata and their roles in plant defense responses.
Zheng Wu, Xiaoyi Shan
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Genetics, 2018 Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside (SDG), found mainly in flaxseed, is one of the essential lignans. SDG, as well as the beneficial fatty acid composition and high fiber content, has made flaxseed an important source of functional food or nutraceutical ...
Parfait Kezimana +5 more
doaj +1 more source