Results 41 to 50 of about 195,338 (284)

GM-CSF in inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2019
Granulocyte–macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has many more functions than its original in vitro identification as an inducer of granulocyte and macrophage development from progenitor cells. Key features of GM-CSF biology need to be defined better, such as the responding and producing cell types, its links with other mediators, its ...
openaire   +2 more sources

STAT5 programs a distinct subset of GM-CSF-producing T helper cells that is essential for autoimmune neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
T helper (TH)-cell subsets, such as TH1 and TH17, mediate inflammation in both peripheral tissues and central nervous system. Here we show that STAT5 is required for T helper-cell pathogenicity in autoimmune neuroinflammation but not in experimental ...
Fu, Xin-Yuan   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Signal Integration and Transcriptional Regulation of the Inflammatory Response Mediated by the GM-/M-CSF Signaling Axis in Human Monocytes

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: In recent years, the macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and granulocyte-macrophage CSF (GM-CSF) cytokines have been identified as opposing regulators of the inflammatory program. However, the two cytokines are simultaneously present in
Ramon M. Rodriguez   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic variation of TLR4 influences immunoendocrine stress response: an observational study in cardiac surgical patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Introduction: Systemic inflammation (e.g. following surgery) involves Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and leads to an endocrine stress response. This study aims to investigate a possible influence of TLR2 and TLR4 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)
Boehm, Olaf   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Enlarged, activated alveolar macrophages as quantitative surrogates of disease activity in pulmonary sarcoidosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundIn pulmonary sarcoidosis, alveolar macrophages (AMs) undergo epithelioid transformation, but their quantitative morphologic characteristics and association with systemic disease markers remain incompletely defined.Research questionDo ...
Manabu Ishida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutralizing GM-CSF autoantibodies in pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, cryptococcal meningitis and severe nocardiosis

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2022
Background Anti GM-CSF autoantibodies (aAb) have been related to acquired pulmonary alveolar proteinosis (PAP) and described in cases of severe infections such as cryptococcosis and nocardiosis in previously healthy subjects.
Hélène Salvator   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased Levels of Serum Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Is Associated with Activated Peripheral Dendritic Cells in Type 2 Diabetes Subjects (CURES-99) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine with growth factor–like properties for monocytes and dendritic cells (DCs).
Aravindhan, V   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Involvement of JAK2 and MAPK on type II nitric oxide synthase expression in skin-derived dendritic cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
In this report, we demonstrate that a fetal mouse skin-derived dendritic cell line produces nitric oxide (NO) in response to the endotoxin [lipopolysaccharide (LPS)] and to cytokines [tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage ...
Carvalho, AP   +4 more
core   +1 more source

GM-CSF Quantity Has a Selective Effect on Granulocytic vs. Monocytic Myeloid Development and Function

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
GM-CSF promotes myeloid differentiation of cultured bone marrow cells into cells of the granulocytic and monocytic lineage; the latter can further differentiate into monocytes/macrophages and dendritic cells.
Li Sun   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

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