Results 61 to 70 of about 910 (213)
The FengYun-3E Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) occultation sounder II (FY-3E GNOS II) was launched on 5 July 2021. For the first time, based on the new GNOS II sensor, this mission realizes radio occultation (RO) and reflectometry observations ...
Congliang Liu +22 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The ionosphere imposes coupled amplitude, phase, and polarization distortions on trans‐ionospheric Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals, reflecting the structure and dynamics of electron‐density irregularities. Classical weak‐scatter theory provides a mature framework for interpreting amplitude and phase scintillation, but these ...
T. Durgonics, S. S. Beeck
wiley +1 more source
Unconstrained GNSS Water Vapor Tomography With Real Data and LEO Augmentation
Abstract The availability of four complete GNSS constellations (GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou and Galileo) offers, for the first time, the possibility of performing water vapor tomographic inversions that do not rely on external data. A tomographic model that includes no external constraints and requires no first guess and no virtual observations is described ...
P. M. A. Miranda +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative Assessment of Spire and COSMIC-2 Radio Occultation Data Quality
In this study, we investigate the performances of a commercial Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) Radio Occultation (RO) mission and a new-generation RO constellation, i.e., Spire and Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and
Cong Qiu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract We assess the impact of hydrometeor radiative effects on tropical and subtropical Pacific air temperature anomalies (TAA) using Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) model simulations and satellite data. CMIP6 models are grouped by their treatment of frozen hydrometeors: SON2 (explicit cloud and falling ice), SON1 (simplified),
J.‐L. F. Li +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Joint 1DVar retrievals of tropospheric temperature and water vapor from Global Navigation Satellite System radio occultation (GNSS-RO) and microwave radiometer observations [PDF]
Global Navigation Satellite System radio occultation (GNSS-RO) and microwave radiometry (MWR) are two of the most impactful spaceborne remote sensing techniques for numerical weather prediction (NWP).
K.-N. Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping autonomous mobile robot navigation beyond classical pipelines. This review analyzes how AI techniques are integrated into core navigation tasks, including path planning and control, localization and mapping, perception, and context‐aware decision‐making. Learning‐based, probabilistic, and soft‐computing methods
Giovanna Guaragnella +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Radar and Visual Odometry Integrated System Aided Navigation for UAVS in GNSS Denied Environment
Drones are becoming increasingly significant for vast applications, such as firefighting, and rescue. While flying in challenging environments, reliable Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) measurements cannot be guaranteed all the time, and the ...
Mostafa Mostafa +4 more
doaj +1 more source
GNSS-RO LEO satellite orbit optimization for Egypt and the Middle East region
The “Radio Occultation (RO)” method is one from the simple, accurate and high resolution methods that produces a complete atmosphere model. Each region/country optimizes a “Low Earth Orbiter (LEO)” satellite orbit that covers its climate requirements by processing the “Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)” received signal.
Ibrahim Fouad Ghoniem +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Climatic Higher‐Order Balanced Winds Beyond Geostrophic and Gradient Wind Fields
Abstract We present a novel approach to derive three‐dimensional Climatic Higher‐Order Balanced (CHOB) wind fields from thermodynamic state variables in the free troposphere and stratosphere. The CHOB method is developed for monthly synoptic‐scale wind field estimation, utilizing commonly used balanced winds (geostrophic and gradient wind) enhanced by ...
I. Nimac, J. Unegg, J. Danzer
wiley +1 more source

