Results 81 to 90 of about 957,365 (341)
Long Term High‐Salt Diet Induces Cognitive Impairments via Down‐Regulating SHANK1
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The study identifies a novel mechanistic link between long‐term HS diet and cognitive impairment, wherein PKA/CREB axis inactivation leads to SHANK1 reduction, synaptic damage, and cognitive deficits. Abstract High‐salt (HS) diet is an established risk factor for cognitive impairment, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear.
Cuiping Guo +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Pectin Metabolism Influences Phloem Architecture and Flowering Time in Arabidopsis Thaliana
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Cell wall remodeling mediated by changes in pectic homogalacturonan, including its methyl‐esterification status and degradation, shapes wall architecture. This study finds that pectin metabolism dynamically modulates wall properties and triggers auxin responses, which influence phloem morphogenesis and function, mediating the long‐distance transport of
Qing Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
PLoS ONE, 2013 Golgins are coiled-coil proteins that play a key role in the regulation of Golgi architecture and function. Giantin, the largest golgin in mammals, forms a complex with p115, rab1, GM130, and soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein ...
Mayuko Koreishi +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting of proteins to the Golgi apparatus [PDF]
Histochemistry and Cell Biology, 1998 The proteins that reside in the Golgi carry out functions associated with post-translational modifications, including glycosylation and proteolytic processing, membrane transport, recycling of endoplasmic reticulum proteins and maintenance of the structural organisation of the organelle itself.
openaire +4 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Plant‐derived bioactive molecules with low solubility and permeability induce hepatocyte injury, though the mechanisms driving their hepatic effects remain poorly understood. This study identifies a novel transport pathway in which poorly soluble indirubin accumulates in the liver via macrophage‐mediated uptake in Peyer's patches, exacerbating hepatic ...
Yiqi Xu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Geldanamycin Enhances Retrograde Transport of Shiga Toxin in HEp-2 Cells. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2015 The heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) inhibitor geldanamycin (GA) has been shown to alter endosomal sorting, diverting cargo destined for the recycling pathway into the lysosomal pathway. Here we investigated whether GA also affects the sorting of cargo into
Anne Berit Dyve Lingelem +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Traffic through the Golgi apparatus [PDF]
The Journal of Cell Biology, 2001 The role of vesicles in cargo transport through the Golgi apparatus has been controversial. Large forms of cargo such as protein aggregates are thought to progress through the Golgi stack by a process of cisternal maturation, balanced by a return flow of Golgi resident proteins in COPI-coated vesicles.
openaire +3 more sources
STING COPII ER Export Trafficking and Signaling Primed by Phosphorylation Switches
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This schematic outlines STING trafficking and signaling via coat protein II (COPII)‐mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) export. Following cyclic GMP‐AMP (cGAMP) stimulation, TANK‐binding kinase 1 (TBK1) activates on COPII vesicles, partially dissociating into the cytosol to phosphorylate ER‐localized STING, creating pSGME/pFS COPII‐sorting motifs ...
Yanan Nan +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Platelets, 2017 Platelets are small, anucleate cell fragments that are central to hemostasis, thrombosis, and inflammation. They are derived from megakaryocytes from which they inherit their organelles.
Shilpi Yadav +6 more
doaj +1 more source