Results 111 to 120 of about 113,722 (335)
Subcellular optogenetic activation of Cdc42 controls local and distal signaling to drive immune cell migration [PDF]
Migratory immune cells use intracellular signaling networks to generate and orient spatially polarized responses to extracellular cues. The monomeric G protein Cdc42 is believed to play an important role in controlling the polarized responses, but it has
Gautam, N.+2 more
core +2 more sources
Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Ligands can differentially and temporally modulate GPCR interaction with 14-3-3 isoforms
GPCR signaling and function depend on their associated proteins and subcellular locations. Besides G-proteins and β-arrestins, 14-3-3 proteins participate in GPCR trafficking and signaling, and they connect a large number of diverse proteins to form ...
Haifeng Eishingdrelo+4 more
doaj
Self‐supervised denoising for medical imaging enhancement
Optical microscopy is a fundamental tool of clinical imaging. AI‐driven self‐supervised denoising techniques enhance optical microscopy imaging, enabling high‐resolution long‐term tracking of in vivo and in vitro cells with minimal photodamage. This breakthrough improves clinical tools for molecular tracking, protein interaction studies, and drug ...
Guoxun Zhang, Yuanyuan Wei, Ho‐Pui Ho
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of CXCR4 function by S1P1 through heteromerization
Background The trafficking of immune cells between lymphoid organs and circulation depends on gradients of CXCL12 and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), mediated through their cognate receptors C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and S1P receptor type 1 (
Hyun-Tae Kim, Jae-Yeon Jeong, Won-Ki Huh
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of Polar Substituted Schiff Bases and 1,2,3‐Triazole Hybrids as Anticancer Agents
ABSTRACT Polar substituted Schiff bases and 1,2,3‐triazole hybrids (2–6) were successfully synthesized by Schiff base condensation reaction between the previously synthesized triazole 1 and series of polar substituted amines. The chemical structures of the hybrids were confirmed using spectroscopies (NMR and FTIR), CHN elemental analysis and single ...
Yonas Belay+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Upon cell stimulation, mammalian cells activate various signaling proteins and lipids by recruiting their upstream regulators to the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane (PM), which in turn determines their cellular response. Therefore, artificially inducing protein translocation to the PM is an effective strategy for dissecting cell signaling networks
Shuya Ohira+3 more
wiley +1 more source
G protein-coupled receptors: the evolution of structural insight
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) comprise a diverse superfamily of over 800 proteins that have gained relevance as biological targets for pharmaceutical drug design.
Samantha B. Gacasan+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The atomistic level structure for the activated human κ-opioid receptor bound to the full Gi protein and the MP1104 agonist [PDF]
The kappa opioid receptor (κOR) is an important target for pain therapeutics to reduce depression and other harmful side effects of existing medications.
Goddard, William A., III+2 more
core +1 more source
Detergent design parameters determine experimental successes in membrane protein research. Recent progresses in detergent chemistry are reviewed to promote the top‐down design of non‐ionic detergents for the purification and analysis of intact membrane proteins, including lipid interactions.
Katharina Alker+2 more
wiley +1 more source