Results 21 to 30 of about 953 (126)

Trouble in the Tank: A Case Report of Fatal Scuticociliate Encephalitis in a Whitetip Reef Shark (Triaenodon obesus)

open access: yesJournal of Fish Diseases, Volume 49, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract This case report presents a recent case of scuticociliatosis in a whitetip reef shark (Triaenodon obesus), housed at a zoo (Haus des Meeres Aqua Terra Zoo, Vienna, Austria). Clinical signs such as uncoordinated swimming and body tilt were observed prior to death.
Hella Schwegler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Microbial Trojan Horse and Antimicrobial Resistance: Acanthamoeba as an Environmental Reservoir for Multidrug Resistant Bacteria

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2025.
Bacteria associated with Acanthamoeba exhibit greater antibiotic resistance than those from sediment and, on average, show a higher likelihood of multi‐antibiotic tolerance, reflected in significantly elevated multiple‐antibiotic resistance (MAR) index values.
Ronnie Mooney   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Successful treatment of Balamuthia mandrillaris granulomatous amoebic encephalitis with the novel agent nitroxoline

open access: yes, 2022
Abstract This case report describes a survivor of Balamuthia mandrillaris granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE) after treatment with the novel agent nitroxoline, a drug typically used to treat urinary tract infections. Nitroxoline was previously identified in a screen of US and European approved drugs for amoebicidal activity against this ...
Natasha Spottiswoode   +17 more
openaire   +1 more source

Metabolic Profile Associated With Encystation in Acanthamoeba

open access: yesJournal of Eukaryotic Microbiology, Volume 72, Issue 5, September/October 2025.
ABSTRACT The genus Acanthamoeba includes widespread protozoa that can cause severe infections in humans. Their ability to form resistant cysts within infected tissues complicates treatment, making it essential to understand the encystation process for developing effective therapeutic strategies.
Cecília Cirelli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoimmunity in the Mediation of Granulomatous Amoebic Encephalitis: Implications for Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Acanthamoeba spp. are free-living amoebae that are ubiquitous in the environment. Most healthy individuals carry Acanthamoeba-reactive antibodies, suggesting constant exposure to amoebae. In spite of the high prevalence of the amoebae, the incidence of diseases caused by Acanthamoeba is very low.
Massilamany, Chandirasegaran, Reddy, Jay
openaire   +2 more sources

Rare Infectious Diseases: Detection and Clinical Implications

open access: yesiLABMED, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page 148-157, June 2025.
Rare infectious diseases are infections that are uncommon, have a low incidence, and are caused by newly emerging pathogens, cross‐species or ectopic infections, or host immunodeficiencies. The detection and diagnosis of rare infections is one of the main reasons for misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.
Xin Qian   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acanthamoeba Infection in a Hematopoietic Cell Transplant Recipient: Challenges in Diagnosis, Management, and Source Identification

open access: yesTransplant Infectious Disease, Volume 27, Issue 1, January/February 2025.
Acanthamoeba infection in HCT recipients, represent multiple challenges. Early diagnosis, and effective treatment, remain the main barriers to survival. High index of suspicion, may help in identifying cases earlier. Given its ubiquiteness, source identification remains challenging.
Camellia T. Banerjee   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

ISEV2023 Abstract Book

open access: yes, 2023
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 12, Issue S1, May 2023.
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Antibodies toBalamuthia mandrillaris,a Free‐Living Amoeba Recently Demonstrated to Cause Granulomatous Amoebic Encephalitis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1999
Free-living amoebae cause three well-defined disease entities: a rapidly fatal primary meningoencephalitis, a chronic granulomatous amoebic encephalitis (GAE), and a chronic amoebic keratitis. GAE occurs in immunocompromised persons. Recently, another type of free-living amoeba, Balamuthia mandrillaris, has been shown to cause GAE.
Huang, Z., Ferrante, A., Carter, R.
openaire   +3 more sources

Acanthamoeba castellanii–Mediated Reduction of Interleukin‐1β Secretion and Its Association With Macrophage Autophagy

open access: yesScientifica, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Noncanonical autophagy including unconventional protein secretion has been extensively studied. Our work focused on a leaderless IL‐1β protein secretion from human macrophage in response to Acanthamoeba castellanii components, Acanthamoeba culture supernatant (CS) and cell lysate (CL), as well as its association with macrophage autophagy.
Rachasak Boonhok   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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