Results 51 to 60 of about 37,213 (216)

Impact of In Vitro Long-Term Low-Level DEHP Exposure on Gene Expression Profile in Human Granulosa Cells

open access: yesCells, 2022
Here, we applied a model of long-term exposure of human granulosa cells to low environmentally relevant levels of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP). This approach provides more relevant data regarding the impact of DEHP on the function of human granulosa
Dragana Samardzija Nenadov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extraovarian granulosa cell tumor

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2009
Extraovarian granulosa cell tumor (GCT) is a very uncommon tumor, assumed to arise from the ectopic gonadal tissue along the embryonal route of the genital ridge. One such rare case of extraovarian GCT was encountered in a 58-year-old female who presented with a large intraabdominal lump.
Paul Prabir   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Oocyte–cumulus cell interaction: a key factor in early embryo development

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The evaluation of oocyte competence is a fundamental step in achieving successful outcomes following assisted reproduction techniques (ART). At present, however, conventional oocyte maturation assessment is carried out by morphological observation, which is a subjective method that does not consider molecular features.
Marc Torres‐Garrido   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic differences in mTOR activity mediates lineage-specific responses to cyclophosphamide in mouse and human granulosa cells

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research
Background Cyclophosphamide (CTX) often induces oocyte and granulosa cell injury, leading to fertility loss in young female cancer survivors. Deciphering the mechanisms underlying follicular cell injury could offer novel insights into fertility ...
Shiqian Xu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acupuncture regulates the apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells in polycystic ovarian syndrome-related abnormal follicular development through LncMEG3-mediated inhibition of miR-21-3p

open access: yesBiological Research, 2023
Background The main features of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) are abnormal follicular development and ovulatory dysfunction, which are caused by excessive apoptosis of ovarian granulosa cells.
Xiaohong Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oogenesis and germinal bed morphology of the brown anole (A. sagrei)

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The brown anole is a model species of the genus Anolis, a squamate (encompassing lizards and snakes) group widely studied in evolutionary, behavioral, and developmental biology. Full genome annotation, the establishment of gene editing techniques, and comprehensive description of reproductive tract morphology and embryogenesis in ...
Bonnie K. Kircher   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ameliorative Effect of Itaconic Acid/IRG1 Against Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Induced Necroptosis in Granulosa Cells via PERK-ATF4-AChE Pathway in Bovine

open access: yesCells
The necroptosis of granulosa cells has been proven to be one of the important triggers of follicular atresia, which is an important cause of reduced reproductive capacity in cows.
Xiaorui Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mitochondrial DNA copy number and ovary‐related reproductive disorders: A bidirectional two‐sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, Volume 169, Issue 1, Page 112-120, April 2025.
Abstract Objective In the present study, a bidirectional two‐sample Mendelian randomization approach was utilized to explore potential causal relationships between mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA‐CN) and ovary‐related reproductive disorders (ORRDs), including ovarian dysfunction, ovarian cyst, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), premature ovarian ...
Ke Peng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidermal growth factor receptor signaling uncouples germ cells from the somatic follicular compartment at ovulation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Uncoupling of mature oocytes from somatic granulosa cells is required for their fertilization. Here the authors show that activation of EGFR signalling in granulosa cells during ovulation triggers ERK-dependent loss of filopodia oocyte adhesion, and Arp2/
Laleh Abbassi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and related factors of levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system combined with metformin in fertility‐preserving treatment for atypical endometrial hyperplasia and early endometrial cancer: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To compare the efficacy of the levonorgestrel‐releasing intrauterine system combined with metformin versus oral progestin combined with metformin in fertility‐preserving treatment for patients with atypical endometrial hyperplasia and early endometrial cancer, and to analyze related factors affecting efficacy.
Pengpeng Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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