Results 41 to 50 of about 4,738,210 (161)

CNOT6L regulates energy metabolism in the ovarian granulosa cells associated with polycystic ovary syndrome

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
The endocrine functions exerted by ovarian granulosa cells (GCs) are crucial factors in maintaining follicle development, as oocyte development relies on providing energy substrates and cytokines by ovarian granulosa cells.
Shan Han   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GGPP-Mediated Protein Geranylgeranylation in Oocyte Is Essential for the Establishment of Oocyte-Granulosa Cell Communication and Primary-Secondary Follicle Transition in Mouse Ovary. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
Folliculogenesis is a progressive and highly regulated process, which is essential to provide ova for later reproductive life, requires the bidirectional communication between the oocyte and granulosa cells.
Chen Jiang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extraovarian granulosa cell tumor

open access: yesIndian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2009
Extraovarian granulosa cell tumor (GCT) is a very uncommon tumor, assumed to arise from the ectopic gonadal tissue along the embryonal route of the genital ridge. One such rare case of extraovarian GCT was encountered in a 58-year-old female who presented with a large intraabdominal lump.
Paul Prabir   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Regulatory Mechanisms Underlying the Expression of Prolactin Receptor in Chicken Granulosa Cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Prolactin (PRL) has both pro- and anti-gonadal roles in the regulation of avian ovarian functions through its interaction with the receptor (PRLR).
Shenqiang Hu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptional activation of the mouse Scd2 gene by interdependent enhancers and long noncoding RNAs in ovarian granulosa cells

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2020
Specific gene expression in granulosa cells is key for the function of ovary, but the molecular mechanism of transcriptional activation is not well studied.
Shota MAYAMA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RETRACTED ARTICLE: MiR-140 targets RAP2A to enable the proliferation of insulin-treated ovarian granulosa cells

open access: yesJournal of Ovarian Research, 2020
Background We elucidated the role of specific MicroRNAs (miRNAs) in the development of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and explained the changes in the proliferation of granulosa cells. Excised ovarian cortex specimens were collected for miRNA profiling
Zhengfang Xiong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of total flavonoids of Epimedium on granulosa cell development in laying hens

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2020
To investigate the impact of total flavonoids of Epimedium (TFE) on the development of follicles of laying hens, 3 types of follicles including primary, prehierarchical, and preovulatory follicles were selected to obtain the follicular granulosa cells ...
Yu Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proprotein convertase furin regulates apoptosis and proliferation of granulosa cells in the rat ovary. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Folliculogenesis is tightly controlled by a series of hormones, growth factors and cytokines, many of which are secreted as proproteins and require processing by proteases before becoming functional.
Xiaokui Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Follicle-stimulating hormone is expressed in ovarian follicles of chickens and promotes ovarian granulosa cell proliferation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2021
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), an important hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis (HPG) hormone, is secreted by the pituitary gland. This study confirms that FSH is expressed in chicken follicles at different stages, and positive FSHβ mRNA signals ...
Yu-lin BI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The adipokines progranulin and omentin – novel regulators of basic ovarian cell functions

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology
The present study aimed to examine the effects of progranulin and omentin on basic ovarian cell functions. For this purpose, we investigated the effects of the addition of progranulin and omentin (0, 0.1, 1, or 10 ng/ml) on the viability, proliferation ...
Alexander V Sirotkin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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