Results 81 to 90 of about 436,301 (266)

A Critical Call for Mechanistic Investigations of Metal‐Bacteria Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
It is well established that the antibacterial properties of metals have tremendous importance for bioengineering applications. What is not as appreciated, however, is the reproducibility crisis in this field's vast literature. In this perspective, we highlight this reproducibility problem, discuss its sources, and suggest solutions towards focused ...
J. Rackwitz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A randomized pilot trial of a moderate carbohydrate diet compared to a very low carbohydrate diet in overweight or obese individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus or prediabetes.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
We compared the effects of two diets on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and other health-related outcomes in overweight or obese adults with type 2 diabetes or prediabetes (HbA1c>6%).
Laura R Saslow   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomass DNA: An Emerging Building Block for Advanced Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Biomass DNA is rapidly emerging from its traditional role as a genetic blueprint to serve as a versatile abundant, highly programmable polymeric building block. This review highlights the transformation of macroscopic bulk biomass DNA into next generation of functional materials, spanning from dynamic hydrogels, sustainable bioplastics, and high ...
Yuwei Hu, Itamar Willner, Li Niu
wiley   +1 more source

DIET-INDUCED CHANGES IN SOME PARAMETERS OF OXIDATIVE SATUS IN WISTAR RATS – COMPARISON BETWEEN THREE DIFFERENT DIETS AND EFFECTS OF REPLACING DIETARY SUCROSE WITH STEVIOL GLYCOSIDES

open access: yesTrakia Journal of Sciences
PURPOSE: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of a high-fat diet, high-carbohydrate diet and a combined high-fat high-carbohydrate diet on some parameters of oxidative status in a rat experimental model, and to test the potential positive ...
K. Trifonova
doaj   +1 more source

Antibody‐Precomplexed Hemagglutinin Constructs Multivalently Bind Sialylated Glycan Receptors with Variable Valencies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Hemagglutinin precomplexation with antibodies (Abs) results in broad valency distributions, though it increases the total avidity from mM to nM to high nM. The valency distribution and the orientation of multivalent HA‐Ab complexes determine the extent of binding to different types of assays, whether the receptors are displayed in 2D or 3D.
Daniel Y. E. L. Tambuwun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

RELAÇÕES ENTRE CONSUMO PRÉVIO DE CARBOIDRATO SOBRE A GLICEMIA CAPILAR DE PRATICANTES DE MUSCULAÇÃO DURANTE UMA SESSÃO DE TREINO RESISTIDO

open access: yesDemetra, 2018
The aim of the current study is to evaluate the relation between previous carbohydrate intake and blood glucose behavior in bodybuilders during  resistance training sessions.
Breno da Silva Lozi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellulose Surface Modification Effects on Equilibrium and Non‐Equilibrium Wetting by Water

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations of nanometer‐sized water droplets spreading on cellulose substrates show strong effects from surface chemistry on both equilibrium contact angles and spreading dynamics. ABSTRACT Chemical modification is an important route to tuning interactions between nanocellulose and its surrounding media. Specifically, it affects the
Jakob Wohlert, Lars Berglund
wiley   +1 more source

Underlying mechanisms of high-carbohydrate diet-induced growth inhibition and metabolic dysregulation in grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports
Carbohydrate is a common energy substance in aquaculture feed. Most studies show that the ability of fish to use carbohydrate is limited. This experiment aims to explore the effects of different carbohydrate levels on the growth mechanism of medium-sized
Zhengwang Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Scalable Fabrication of Chemically Stabilized Gelatin Hydrogel Fibers by Thermal Drawing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Scalable processing of hydrogel fibers remains a major challenge. By coupling thermal drawing with Maillard chemistry, a transient viscous‐flow window is created that enables continuous fabrication of microstructured gelatin fibers tens of meters long, while continued in situ crosslinking during drawing stabilizes the fibers for physiological ...
Chaoqun Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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