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Distribution of Acid Sensing Ion Channels in Axonal Growth Cones and Presynaptic Membrane of Cultured Hippocampal Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Although acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) are widely expressed in the central nervous system, their distribution and roles in axonal growth cones remain unclear.
Xiaoyan Liu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Semaphorin-3A Promotes Degradation of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in Growth Cones via the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) is an RNA-binding protein that regulates local translation in dendrites and spines for synaptic plasticity. In axons, FMRP is implicated in axonal extension and axon guidance.
Masaru Takabatake   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Local Translation in Growth Cones and Presynapses, Two Axonal Compartments for Local Neuronal Functions [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
During neural development, growth cones, very motile compartments of tips of axons, lead axonal extension to the correct targets. Subsequently, presynapses, another axonal compartment with vigorous trafficking of synaptic vesicles, emerge to form ...
Yukio Sasaki
doaj   +2 more sources

Coactosin Promotes F-Actin Protrusion in Growth Cones Under Cofilin-Related Signaling Pathway [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
During brain development, axon outgrowth and its subsequent pathfinding are reliant on a highly motile growth cone located at the tip of the axon. Actin polymerization that is regulated by actin-depolymerizing factors homology (ADF-H) domain-containing ...
Xubin Hou   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Herpes simplex virus-1 utilizes the host actin cytoskeleton for its release from axonal growth cones. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2022
Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) has evolved mechanisms to exploit the host cytoskeleton during entry, replication and exit from cells. In this study, we determined the role of actin and the molecular motor proteins, myosin II and myosin V, in the ...
Kevin Danastas   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Time-Lapse Super-Resolution Imaging and Optical Manipulation of Growth Cones in Elongating Axons and Migrating Neurons [PDF]

open access: yesBio-Protocol
The growth cone is a highly motile tip structure that guides axonal elongation and directionality in differentiating neurons. Migrating immature neurons also exhibit a growth cone–like structure (GCLS) at the tip of the leading process.
Masato Sawada   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Revisiting the Proliferated Seed Cones in Larix kaempferi Reveals a Growth Arrest Plasticity [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Direct
In angiosperms, such as Arabidopsis, silique removal can reverse developmental arrest and reactivate inflorescence meristems, illustrating that post‐fertilization growth cessation is a plastic process rather than terminal differentiation.
Zha‐Long Ye   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

β-catenin-α-catenin and actomyosin signaling differentially regulate growth cone contours and axon undulation and branching of retinal ganglion cells in situ [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
IntroductionCadherin adhesive and actomyosin signaling are key cytomechanical cues required for neuronal circuit formation, but whether they function together to sculpt developing neurons is not known. Previously, we demonstrated that a β-catenin mutant (
Valerie Lew   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Phytohormone biosynthesis and transcriptional analyses provide insight into the main growth stage of male and female cones Pinus koraiensis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
The cone is a crucial component of the whole life cycle of gymnosperm and an organ for sexual reproduction of gymnosperms. In Pinus koraiensis, the quantity and development process of male and female cones directly influence seed production, which in ...
Yan Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Varicones and growth cones: two neurite terminals in PC12 cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
The rat adrenal pheochromocytoma PC12 cell line is one of the traditional models for the study of neurite outgrowth and growth cone behavior. To clarify to what extent PC12 neurite terminals can be compared to neuronal growth cones, we have analyzed ...
Ana Mingorance-Le Meur   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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