Results 131 to 140 of about 80,664 (305)

The PP2A‐B56 Binding Site LxxIxE Contributes to Asp‐Mediated Spindle Pole Stability

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The organization of microtubules into a mitotic spindle is critical for animal cell proliferation and involves the cooperation of hundreds of proteins whose molecular roles and regulation are not fully understood. The protein product of the Drosophila gene abnormal spindle, Asp, is a microtubule‐associated protein required for correct mitotic ...
Margaux Quiniou, Maria C. Burns, Aynsley McDermott, Karolina Jaworek, Stacey J. Scott, James G. Wakefield, Lori Borgal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interaction Between Actin and Microtubules During Plant Development

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic interaction between actin filaments (AFs) and microtubules (MTs) plays a crucial role in regulating key developmental and physiological processes in plant cells, particularly in the formation of specialized cell types with distinct shapes and functions, such as pollen tubes, trichomes, and leaf epidermal cells.
Zining Wu, Lidong Gao, M. Arif Ashraf, Qiong Nan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PLK4: Master Regulator of Centriole Duplication and Its Therapeutic Potential

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Centrosomes catalyze the assembly of a microtubule‐based bipolar spindle, essential for the precise chromosome segregation during cell division. At the center of this process lies Polo‐Like Kinase 4 (PLK4), the master regulator that controls the duplication of the centriolar core to ensure the correct balance of two centrosomes per dividing ...
Muhammad Hamzah, Franz Meitinger, Midori Ohta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ARC Expands the DAAM1 Microexon‐Mediated Actin–RHOA/ROCK Interplay

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Actin cytoskeleton and its dynamics play a crucial role in synaptic function, influencing dendritic spines' structural and functional plasticity. Recent findings unveiled the significance of alternative splicing of a neural‐specific microexon in DAAM1 in modulating actin's role in synaptic processes.
Patryk Poliński, Marta Miret Cuesta, Manuel Irimia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Orthogonal Way of Writing the Tubulin Code

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Elongator complex has long been characterized for its role in tRNA modification and modulation of protein translation. Beyond these established functions, recent findings reveal an unexpected role for Elongator in directly interacting and tuning microtubule dynamics and properties, broadening its biological significance in eukaryotic cells.
Vicente Jose Planelles‐Herrero, Emmanuel Derivery   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Purification, Fluorescent Labeling, and Detyrosination of Mammalian Cell Tubulin for Biochemical Assays

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microtubules play essential roles in numerous cellular processes. All microtubules are built from the protein tubulin, yet individual microtubules can differ spatially and temporally due to their tubulin isotype composition and post‐translational modifications (PTMs).
Ezekiel C. Thomas, Yang Yue, Morgan L. Pimm, Takashi Hotta, Ryoma Ohi, Kristen J. Verhey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphatidylserine polarization is required for proper Cdc42 localization and for development of cell polarity. [PDF]

, 2010
We used genetically-encoded fluorescent probes to visualize the distribution of phosphatidylserine (PS) in live S. cerevisiae. The majority of the PS was found to reside in the cytosolic leaflet of the plasma membrane.
Gregory Fairn, Sergio Grinstein
core   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Septin Modifiers, Forchlorfenuron and UR214‐9, on Mitochondrial Fragmentation and Lytic Cell Death

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Septins are conserved GTP‐binding proteins that play key roles in cell division, mitochondrial dynamics and immune responses. Despite their importance to human health, pharmacological compounds to modify septins remain limited. Forchlorfenuron (FCF) was the first small molecule identified to modify septins, disrupting their organisation and ...
Dominik Brokatzky, Rajdeep Das, Hannah Painter, Rakesh K. Singh, Serge Mostowy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

D₂ Dopamine Receptors Colocalize Regulator of G-Protein Signaling 9-2 (RGS9-2) via the RGS9 DEP Domain, and RGS9 Knock-Out Mice Develop Dyskinesias Associated with Dopamine Pathways [PDF]

, 2005
Regulator of G-protein signaling 9-2 (RGS9-2), a member of the RGS family of Gα GTPase accelerating proteins, is expressed specifically in the striatum, which participates in antipsychotic-induced tardive dyskinesia and in levodopa-induced dyskinesia. We
Axelrod, Jeffrey D., Barghshoon, Sami, Chen, Ching-Kang, Cheyette, Benjamin N. R., Ebert, Jana, Kovoor, Abraham, Lester, Henry A., Schwarz, Johannes, Schwarz, Sigrid, Seyffarth, Petra, Simon, Melvin I.   +10 more
core  

The Nutritional Composition and Multi‐Omics Analysis of Raw Milk From Normande and Holstein Cows

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Normande milk is characterized by high protein and fat content, whereas Holstein milk is distinguished by its high milk yield. However, few studies have reported on their compositional differences. Thus, we used physicochemical and multi‐omics techniques to investigate the compositional differences between Normande and Holstein raw milks. ABSTRACT Milk
Yuanyuan Li, Haifu Jia, Yaping Zheng, Xiaoxia Sun, Yaqian Zhang, Wei Liu, Wei Zhang, Yujun Jiang, Qianyu Zhao, Ling Guo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source