Research progress in ferroptosis regulation in the treatment of liver diseases
Ferroptosis is a form of cell death that results from accumulation of lipid reactive oxygen species, marked by iron-dependent oxidative damage of phospholipids. Accumulation of iron and lipid hydroperoxides are hallmarks of ferroptosis.
CHEN Chen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Gap Analysis of Metabolic Conversions of Off‐Flavors and Antinutrients in Plant‐Based Substrates
ABSTRACT To drastically reduce the carbon footprint of the food production chain, a major shift towards alternatives to conventional meat and dairy products is required. The use of plant‐based proteins is a promising route, but it also comes with challenges: Plant‐based proteins often contain antinutritional factors and off‐flavors, which can ...
Robin I. Kuijpers +16 more
wiley +1 more source
HEREDITARY PROGRESSIVE DYSTOMIA : AN INITIATION CODON MUTATION IN THE GTP CYCLOHYDROLASE I GENE [PDF]
We studied the GTP cyclohydrolase I gene in a patient with hereditary progressive dystonia with marked diurnal fluctuation (HPD)/dopa-responsive dystonia (DRD).
Ueno, Satoshi
core
NF-kappa B and GTP cyclohydrolase regulate cytokine-induced nitric oxide production by cardiac myocytes [PDF]
We previously reported that interleukin-1 beta (IL-1) alone stimulated nitric oxide (NO) production by neonatal rat cardiac myocytes (CM) in culture.
C. V. Oddis, M. S. Finkel
core +1 more source
Finding Ways to Relax: A Revisionistic Analysis of the Chemistry of E. coli GTP Cyclohydrolase II [PDF]
Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) cyclohydrolase II (RibA) is one of three enzymes that hydrolytically cleave the C8–N9 bond of the GTP guanine. RibA also catalyzes a subsequent hydrolytic attack at the base liberating formate and in addition cleaves the α–β ...
Kathleen M. Meneely +11 more
core +1 more source
This study identifies ferroptosis as a key driver of diabetes and its complications via iron metabolism and lipid peroxidation, elucidates organelle interactions underlying cell vulnerability, and provides insights for targeted therapies against metabolic disorders.
Zheng Wang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of an Fe2+-Dependent Archaeal-Specific GTP Cyclohydrolase, MptA, from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii† [PDF]
The first step in the biosynthesis of pterins in bacteria and plants is the conversion of GTP to 7,8-dihydro-d-neopterin triphosphate catalyzed by GTP cyclohydrolase I (GTPCHI).
Laura L. Grochowski (2489584) +3 more
core +1 more source
Ferroptosis: The Demise of Cells Through Phospholipid Peroxidation
The relative abundance of peroxidation‐resistant monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) vs. peroxidation‐sensitive polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) incorporated into phospholipid (PL) is a key determinant of ferroptosis sensitivity, as the peroxidation of PL PUFA acyl chains (PUFA‐PL) disrupts membrane integrity, causing ferroptotic cell death ...
Shaojie Cui, Jin Ye
wiley +1 more source
: Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) acts as an essential cofactor for the enzymatic activity of nitric oxide (NO) synthases. Biosynthesis of the cofactor BH4 starts from GTP and requires 3 enzymatic steps, which include GTP cyclohydrolase I (GCH I) catalysis of ...
Hiroaki Shiraishi +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Unraveling Chronic Pain: From Mechanisms and Risks to Diagnosis and Treatment
Chronic pain arises through distinct molecular pathways categorized into nociceptive, neuropathic, and nociplastic types. Nociceptive pain begins with TRP channel activation in peripheral nociceptors, signaling via Aδ‐ and C‐fibers through the spinal dorsal horn and spinothalamic tracts to the brain, regulated by descending inhibition and involving ...
Xiaofeng Dai +3 more
wiley +1 more source

