Results 31 to 40 of about 80,775 (268)
A novel methodology on distributed representations of proteins using their interacting ligands [PDF]
The effective representation of proteins is a crucial task that directly affects the performance of many bioinformatics problems. Related proteins usually bind to similar ligands. Chemical characteristics of ligands are known to capture the functional and mechanistic properties of proteins suggesting that a ligand based approach can be utilized in ...
arxiv +1 more source
Lanthanide complexes are ideal donors for FRET (Förster resonance energy transfer) assays with a variety of applications from easy‐to‐use quantitation of proteins to sophisticated experiments giving real‐time information on the movement of proteins. This Review article introduces the principles of using such assays before surveying the full scope of ...
Simon Wheeler, Stephen J. Butler
wiley +1 more source
This Is the End: Regulation of Rab7 Nucleotide Binding in Endolysosomal Trafficking and Autophagy
Rab7 – or in yeast, Ypt7p – governs membrane trafficking in the late endocytic and autophagic pathways. Rab7 also regulates mitochondrion-lysosome contacts, the sites of mitochondrial fission.
Christopher Stroupe
doaj +1 more source
The Ras GTPase-activating protein Rasal3 supports survival of naive T cells. [PDF]
The Ras-mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is crucial for T cell receptor (TCR) signaling in the development and function of T cells. The significance of various modulators of the Ras-MAPK pathway in T cells, however, remains to be fully ...
Ryunosuke Muro+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Beyond the GTP‐cap: Elucidating the molecular mechanisms of microtubule catastrophe
Microtubule dynamics are essential for myriad cellular processes. The switching between microtubule growth and shrinkage is traditionally explained by the loss of a protective “cap” of GTP‐bound tubulin subunits from the growing microtubule end. New research shows that features beyond the nucleotide content at the growing end impact microtubule ...
Veronica J. Farmer, Marija Zanic
wiley +1 more source
Roles of Rap1 signaling in tumor cell migration and invasion
Ras-associated protein-1 (Rap1), a small GTPase in the Ras-related protein family, is an important regulator of basic cellular functions (e.g., formation and control of cell adhesions and junctions), cellular migration, and polarization.
Yi-Lei Zhang+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Neuroendocrine carcinomas of the gastrointestinal tract (GI‐NECs) remain a disease of grim prognosis with limited therapeutic options. Their molecular characteristics are still undefined. This study aimed to explore the underlying genetic basis and heterogeneity of GI‐NECs.
Huanwen Wu+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatiotemporal Regulation of Rho GTPases in Neuronal Migration
Neuronal migration is essential for the orchestration of brain development and involves several contiguous steps: interkinetic nuclear movement (INM), multipolar−bipolar transition, locomotion, and translocation.
Zhenyan Xu, Yuewen Chen, Yu Chen
doaj +1 more source
Virtual Identification of Essential Proteins Within the Protein Interaction Network of Yeast [PDF]
Topological analysis of large scale protein-protein interaction networks (PINs) is important for understanding the organisational and functional principles of individual proteins. The number of interactions that a protein has in a PIN has been observed to be correlated with its indispensability.
arxiv +1 more source
Advances in exosome biomarkers for cervical cancer
Cancer‐derived exosomes may promote CC metastasis by boosting cellular epithelial‐mesenchymal transformation (EMT), controlling the proliferation, invasion, or migration of cancer cells, as well as influencing immune escape and aiding angiogenesis.
Zihan Ran+5 more
wiley +1 more source