Results 101 to 110 of about 316,659 (284)

Free‐Standing Halogen‐Bonded Nanosheets Formed by Ultrasonic Liquid Exfoliation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Free‐standing nanosheets held together by halogen bonding interactions (XB), formed through ultrasonic liquid exfoliation of layered molecular crystals, are reported here for the first time. The work challenges the conventional requirement for strong in‐layer interactions for the formation of stable nanosheets through liquid exfoliation and establishes
Prioti Choudhury Purba   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self-assembled guanine ribbons as wide-bandgap semiconductors

open access: yes, 2001
We present a first principle study about the stability and the electronic properties of a new biomolecular solid-state material, obtained by the self-assembling of guanine (G) molecules.
A. Calzolari   +20 more
core   +1 more source

B‐EPIC: A Transformer‐Based Language Model for Decoding B Cell Immunodominance Patterns

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
B‐Epic: Achieving high‐accuracy B cell epitope prediction through Transformer architecture. Comprehensive validation demonstrates B‐Epic's robust performance across diverse datasets. B‐Epic facilitates vaccine development for H. pylori and EBV, addressing critical public health challenges.
Jun‐Ze Liang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonoepigenetic Modification Mechanoprimes Early Osteogenic Commitment in Mesenchymal Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Brief 10 min bursts of high frequency (10 MHz) vibrational mechanostimulation to stem cells are shown to activate their epigenetic machinery to condition their differentiation down an osteogenic lineage within just 3 days, which is much earlier than that with other forms of mechanostimuli, and without requiring any biochemical additives. Abstract Cells
Lizebona A. Ambattu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactylation‐Driven YTHDC1 Alleviates MASLD by Suppressing PTPN22‐Mediated Dephosphorylation of NLRP3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In MASLD, YTHDC1 undergoes increased lactylation and ubiquitination, reducing its expression. AARS1 mediates lactylation at lysine 565, while disrupted binding to LDHA further promotes lactylation, suppressing YTHDC1. This downregulation enhances PTPN22 mRNA stability, leading to NLRP3 dephosphorylation and activation, which exacerbates inflammation ...
Feng Zhang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate filaments spatially organize intracellular nanostructures to produce the bright structural blue of ribbontail stingrays across ontogeny

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
In animals, pigments but also nanostructures determine skin coloration, and many shades are produced by combining both mechanisms. Recently, we discovered a new mechanism for blue coloration in the ribbontail stingray Taeniura lymma, a species with ...
Michael J. Blumer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and Properties of Ligand-Conjugated Guanine Oligonucleotides for Recovery of Mutated G-Quadruplexes

open access: yesMolecules, 2018
The formation of a guanine quadruplex DNA structure (G4) is known to repress the expression of certain cancer-related genes. Consequently, a mutated G4 sequence can affect quadruplex formation and induce cancer progression. In this study, we developed an
Shuntaro Takahashi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulating a Massive Set of Biomolecular Structures by Sono‐Mechanical Force

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using low‐power ultrasound exposure, picoNewton forces are generated to release loaded drugs after unfolding secondary structures in DNA nanoassemblies. This opens a door to reversibly manipulate a large set of biomolecular structures both inside and outside cells without the damages incurred by high‐power sonications currently used in the field ...
Pravin Pokhrel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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