Results 11 to 20 of about 90,710 (248)

The minimal autoinhibited unit of the guanine nucleotide exchange factor intersectin. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
Intersectin-1L is a member of the Dbl homology (DH) domain guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEF) which control Rho-family GTPase signaling. Intersectin-1L is a GEF that is specific for Cdc42.
K Farid Ahmad, Wendell A Lim
doaj   +1 more source

Origin and Isoform Specific Functions of Exchange Proteins Directly Activated by cAMP: A Phylogenetic Analysis

open access: yesCells, 2021
Exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC1 and EPAC2) are one of the several families of cellular effectors of the prototypical second messenger cAMP.
Zhuofu Ni, Xiaodong Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

GTP binding to translation factor eIF2B stimulates its guanine nucleotide exchange activity

open access: yesiScience, 2021
Summary: eIF2B is the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) required for cytoplasmic protein synthesis initiation in eukaryotes and its regulation within the integrated stress response (ISR).
Christopher J. Kershaw   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of ARHGEF3 as a GEF and mTORC2 Regulator

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) activate GTPases by stimulating the release of guanosine diphosphate to permit the binding of guanosine triphosphate.
Sana Abdul Khaliq   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Rac and Cdc42 GEFs in Metastatic Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The Rho family GTPases Rho, Rac, and Cdc42 have emerged as key players in cancer metastasis, due to their essential roles in regulating cell division and actin cytoskeletal rearrangements; and thus, cell growth, migration/invasion, polarity, and adhesion.
Maria del Mar Maldonado   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lpg0393 of Legionella pneumophila is a guanine-nucleotide exchange factor for Rab5, Rab21 and Rab22. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Legionella pneumophila, a human intracellular pathogen, encodes about 290 effector proteins that are translocated into host cells through a secretion machinery.
Young-Sik Sohn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A disappearing act performed by magnesium: the nucleotide exchange mechanism of Ran GTPase by Quantum mechanics/Molecular mechanics studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The Ran GTPase protein is a guanine nucleotide-binding protein (GNBP) with an acknowledged profile in cancer onset, progression and metastases. The complex mechanism adopted by GNBPs in exchanging GDP for GTP is an intriguing process and crucial for Ran ...
Huang, Meilan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic regulation of adipocyte differentiation by a Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor, WGEF. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Epigenetic regulation, including DNA methylation, plays an important role in several differentiation processes and possibly in adipocyte differentiation.
Takuro Horii   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipocalin‐2 activates hepatic stellate cells and promotes nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in high‐fat diet–fed Ob/Ob mice

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Graphical summary of obesity‐induced NASH progression by LCN2 targeted to HSC activation. Abstract Background and Aims In obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus, leptin promotes insulin resistance and contributes to the progression of NASH via activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs).
Kyung Eun Kim   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus kinase 2 inhibition by pacritinib as potential therapeutic target for liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagram of the activation of the profibrotic and procontractile Janus kinase 2 (JAK2)/Ras homolog family member A/Rho‐kinase pathway and the inhibition of phosphorylated JAK2 by pacritinib to inhibit hepatic stellate cell activity. Abstract Background and Aims Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) signaling is increased in human and experimental liver fibrosis with ...
Sandra Torres   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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