Rho GTPases in Skeletal Muscle Development and Homeostasis
Rho guanosine triphosphate hydrolases (GTPases) are molecular switches that cycle between an inactive guanosine diphosphate (GDP)-bound and an active guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound state during signal transduction. As such, they regulate a wide range
Sonia Rodríguez-Fdez, Xosé R. Bustelo
doaj +1 more source
The purine-derived signaling molecules c-di-AMP and (p)ppGpp control mecA/PBP2a-mediated β-lactam resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) raise the possibility that purine availability can control antibiotic susceptibility ...
Aaron C. Nolan+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Guanosine: a Neuromodulator with Therapeutic Potential in Brain Disorders
Guanosine is a purine nucleoside with important functions in cell metabolism and a protective role in response to degenerative diseases or injury. The past decade has seen major advances in identifying the modulatory role of extracellular action of ...
D. Lanznaster+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Guanosine nucleotides regulate B2 kinin receptor affinity of agonists but not of antagonists: Discussion of a model proposing receptor precoupling to G protein [PDF]
The effect of nucleotides on binding of the B2 kinin (BK) receptor agonist {[}H-3]BK and the antagonist {[}H-3]NPC17731 to particulate fractions of human foreskin fibroblasts was studied.
Faussner, Alexander+1 more
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An Information Theoretical Analysis of Kinase Activated Phosphorylation Dephosphorylation Cycle [PDF]
Signal transduction, the information processing mechanism in biological cells, is carried out by a network of biochemical reactions. The dynamics of driven biochemical reactions can be studied in terms of nonequilibrium statistical physics. Such systems may also be studied in terms of Shannon's information theory.
arxiv +1 more source
Guanosine and its modified derivatives are endogenous ligands for TLR7.
Toll-like receptor (TLR) 7and 8 were considered to recognize single-strand RNA (ssRNA) from viruses. Although these receptors also respond to synthetic small chemical ligands, such as CL075 and R848, it remains to be determined whether these receptors ...
Takuma Shibata+12 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A guanosine 5′-triphosphate-dependent protein kinase is localized in the outer envelope membrane of pea chloroplasts [PDF]
A guanosine 5-triphosphate (GTP)-dependent protein kinase was detected in preparations of outer chloroplast envelope membranes of pea (Pisum sativum L.) chloroplasts.
A.M. Edelman+34 more
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Hybridization Properties of RNA Containing 8-Methoxyguanosine and 8-Benzyloxyguanosine. [PDF]
Modified nucleobase analogues can serve as powerful tools for changing physicochemical and biological properties of DNA or RNA. Guanosine derivatives containing bulky substituents at 8 position are known to adopt syn conformation of N-glycoside bond.
Daniel Sylwester Baranowski+3 more
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A thermodynamic paradigm for solution demixing inspired by nuclear transport in living cells [PDF]
Living cells display a remarkable capacity to compartmentalize their functional biochemistry. A particularly fascinating example is the cell nucleus. Exchange of macromolecules between the nucleus and the surrounding cytoplasm does not involve traversing a lipid bilayer membrane.
arxiv +1 more source
Spontaneous assembly of an organic-inorganic nucleic acid Z-DNA double-helix structure [PDF]
Herein, we report a hybrid polyoxometalate organic–inorganic compound, Na2[(HGMP)2Mo5O15]⋅7 H2O (1; where GMP=guanosine monophosphate), which spontaneously assembles into a structure with dimensions that are strikingly similar to those of the naturally ...
Albrecht+36 more
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