Results 131 to 140 of about 113,058 (259)

Small‐conductance Ca2⁺‐activated K⁺ channels in cardiac excitation–contraction coupling: Bridging mitochondria, sarcolemma and antiarrhythmic therapy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondrial SK channel enhancement reduces cardiac arrhythmia trigger. Spontaneous sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ release via hyperactive RyR2s underlies an increased arrhythmia trigger, promoting early and delayed afterdepolarizations during stress. Hyperactive RyR2s causes rise in cytosolic [Ca2+] during diastole. Clearance
Dmitry Terentyev, Alexey V. Glukhov, Vladimir Bogdanov, Aleksei S. Averin, Roland Veress, Bum‐Rak Choi, Shanna Hamilton, Andriy E. Belevych   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Validation and refinement of existing methods for timed mating and early pregnancy detection in guinea pigs. [PDF]

PLoS One
Mayer ML, Finkelberg I, Mass E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids modulate drug transporter function in human fetal brain endothelial cells

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend P‐glycoprotein and breast cancer resistance protein are the most prominent drug transporters at the fetal blood–brain barrier. We isolated primary human fetal brain endothelial cells from early and mid‐gestation cerebral microvessels and exposed them to glucocorticoids cortisol and dexamethasone in vitro.
Nikola Ivanovski, Phetcharawan Lye, Enrrico Bloise, Stephen G. Matthews   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: Effects of different powers of repeated low-level red light on form-deprivation myopia inhibition in guinea pigs. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Huang L, Gao M, Ma A, Wu Y, Fei J, Mu G, Hou J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor, Nycolle I. S. Souza, Bruno G. Anjos, Stephen G. Matthews, Enrrico Bloise   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights from animal models: Dissecting the independent roles of oxygen and nutrients in the fetal origins of cardiovascular disease

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This review utilized animal models of complicated human pregnancies that result in reduced fetal nutrient or oxygen delivery, or combined nutrient and oxygen delivery, to elucidate their independent and/or synergistic contributions to the development of high‐risk cardiac phenotypes.
Melanie R. Bertossa, Jack R. T. Darby, Ashley S. Meakin, Mitchell C. Lock, Steven K. S. Cho, Christopher K. Macgowan, Mike. Seed, Michael D. Wiese, Janna L. Morrison   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Capromorelin and Extended-Release Buprenorphine on Body Weight in Guinea Pigs (Cavia porcellus). [PDF]

J Am Assoc Lab Anim Sci
Silvers JK, Norris SLW, Punger EM, Chisty A.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle adaptation to muscle activity and hypoxia: Differential structural and metabolic remodelling

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend There has been controversy about the structural (capillary) response of skeletal muscle to altered O2 status, involving decreased supply (hypoxia) or increased demand (activity). Here we demonstrate that seven days of activation of skeletal muscle by indirect electrical stimulation led to significant expansion of the capillary ...
David Hauton, Roger W.P. Kissane, James McCullagh, Stuart Egginton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The additive effect of IgE-mediated and pseudoallergic hypersensitivity in RBL-2H3 cells and guinea pigs. [PDF]

PLoS One
Zhang Y, Xu Q, Zheng C, Li C, Zheng Y, Peng G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stac2 genetic deletion alters mouse chromaffin cells’ CaV channel composition, increases membrane excitability and reduces vesicle exocytosis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stac2 adaptor protein is expressed in neurons and endocrine cells. Using a global Stac2 knockout mouse model here we investigated the role of endogenous Stac2 in adrenal gland mouse chromaffin cell (MCC) excitability and catecholamine vesicle exocytosis.
Stefanie M. Geisler, Noelia Jacobo‐Piqueras, Tamara Theiner, Ryoichi S. Taguchi, Laura E. Häfele, Marta Campiglio, Petronel Tuluc   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source