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The Aging Gut-Brain Axis: Effects of Dietary Polyphenols and Metal Exposure. [PDF]
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Annual Review of Medicine, 2022
Preclinical evidence has firmly established bidirectional interactions among the brain, the gut, and the gut microbiome. Candidate signaling molecules and at least three communication channels have been identified. Communication within this system is nonlinear, is bidirectional with multiple feedback loops, and likely involves interactions between ...
Emeran A, Mayer +2 more
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Preclinical evidence has firmly established bidirectional interactions among the brain, the gut, and the gut microbiome. Candidate signaling molecules and at least three communication channels have been identified. Communication within this system is nonlinear, is bidirectional with multiple feedback loops, and likely involves interactions between ...
Emeran A, Mayer +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Acta Endocrinologica (Bucharest), 2023
Epidemic of obesity is ongoing and did not slow down. Causes of obesity are numerous and very complex. Among them, the concept of bidirectional signaling within the brain-gut-microbiome axis was recently proposed as possible pathophysiological mechanism and become a hot topic in the explanations for the control of food intake.
Dr, Micic +3 more
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Epidemic of obesity is ongoing and did not slow down. Causes of obesity are numerous and very complex. Among them, the concept of bidirectional signaling within the brain-gut-microbiome axis was recently proposed as possible pathophysiological mechanism and become a hot topic in the explanations for the control of food intake.
Dr, Micic +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition and Metabolic Care, 2008
To summarize recent studies on the regulation and the functions of the gut-brain axis.Visual cues of food and food intake interact with the gut-brain axis at the level of the hypothalamus. However, the hypothalamic response to glucose intake is considerably altered in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, indicating involvement of the hypothalamus in
Romijn, Johannes A. +3 more
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To summarize recent studies on the regulation and the functions of the gut-brain axis.Visual cues of food and food intake interact with the gut-brain axis at the level of the hypothalamus. However, the hypothalamic response to glucose intake is considerably altered in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, indicating involvement of the hypothalamus in
Romijn, Johannes A. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
SnapShot: The microbiota-gut-brain axis
Cell, 2021Animals have co-evolved with a vast diversity of microorganisms, collectively named the microbiome, which are important modulators of host gastrointestinal, immune, metabolic, and behavioral functions. In this SnapShot, we provide an overview of the neurodevelopmental and functional influence of host-microbial interactions in the "microbiota-gut-brain ...
Gulistan, Agirman, Elaine Y, Hsiao
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Science Signaling, 2023
Stress-induced changes in gut microbiota cause γδ T cell migration to the meninges, where they affect behavior in mice.
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Stress-induced changes in gut microbiota cause γδ T cell migration to the meninges, where they affect behavior in mice.
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Best Practice & Research Clinical Gastroenterology, 2014
Currently the only effective treatment for morbid obesity with a proven mortality benefit is surgical intervention. The underlying mechanisms of these surgical techniques are unclear, but alterations in circulating gut hormone levels have been demonstrated to be at least one contributing factor.
Buhmann, Helena +2 more
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Currently the only effective treatment for morbid obesity with a proven mortality benefit is surgical intervention. The underlying mechanisms of these surgical techniques are unclear, but alterations in circulating gut hormone levels have been demonstrated to be at least one contributing factor.
Buhmann, Helena +2 more
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Cell Host & Microbe, 2022
A cloudburst of recent research has revealed important contributions of indigenous microbes to host neurological functions. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Mayberis-Perxachs and Castells-Nobau et al. uncover a role for gut-resident bacteriophages in microbiome structure and metabolism with downstream effects on neuronal gene expression and ...
Lisa D, Blackmer-Raynolds +1 more
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A cloudburst of recent research has revealed important contributions of indigenous microbes to host neurological functions. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Mayberis-Perxachs and Castells-Nobau et al. uncover a role for gut-resident bacteriophages in microbiome structure and metabolism with downstream effects on neuronal gene expression and ...
Lisa D, Blackmer-Raynolds +1 more
openaire +2 more sources