Results 201 to 210 of about 621,850 (267)

Dietary Artificial Sweeteners: From Chemical Transformation in Food to Gut Microbial Processing

ChemFoodChem, EarlyView.
This review article unites classical and recent findings on the stability of artificial sweeteners in food. The focus is on ten sweeteners approved in the European Union: their chemical stability during processing and storage, individual degradation products, and their interactions with the intestinal microbiota.
Jürgen Lassak, Michael Hellwig
wiley   +1 more source

The canine gut microbiome as a translational model for human health and aging. [PDF]

mBio
Boldogkői Z, Tombácz D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Evaluating Vaginal Microbiome Effects on Antiretroviral Exposure in the Female Genital Tract Using Pharmacometric and Machine Learning Approaches

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Antiretroviral pre‐exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is less effective in women than expected, partly because drug exposure within the female genital tract is variable and may be influenced by the vaginal microbiome. We developed an integrated pharmacometrics and machine learning framework to evaluate associations between vaginal microbiome composition and ...
Diqin Yan, Lindsey B. Collins, Christopher Staley, Flavia Kiweewa Matovu, Pamala Jacobson, Melanie Nicol, Shen Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome and allograft outcomes: implications for heart transplantation. [PDF]

J Clin Invest
Ðuran I, Tang WHW, Mamic P.
europepmc   +1 more source

A shining starlet: Nematostella vectensis as a model for developmental, regenerative, and comparative biology

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract The sea anemone, Nematostella vectensis, has been used as a model organism in developmental biology studies for many years. This estuarine species has the notable capacity to regenerate its full body plan from small pieces throughout life. Nematostella have been described as having a great degree of cellular plasticity.
Patrick A. Lewis, Zachary Horowitz, Michael Shribak, Karen Echeverri   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome modulation for military resilience and performance. [PDF]

Front Microbiomes
Murphy EF, Templeman I, Rimmer J, Harding SV.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut microbiota‐related modulation of immune mechanisms in post‐infarction remodelling and heart failure

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 942-954, April 2025.
Abstract The immune system has long been recognized as a key driver in the progression of heart failure (HF). However, clinical trials targeting immune effectors have consistently failed to improve patient outcome across different HF aetiologies. The activation of the immune system in HF is complex, involving a broad network of pro‐inflammatory and ...
Johann Roessler, Friederike Zimmermann, Bettina Heidecker, Ulf Landmesser, Arash Haghikia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet fails to mitigate seizures and neuroinflammatory responses in a mouse model of virus‐induced epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective The ketogenic diet (KD) is a high‐fat, low‐carbohydrate intervention widely used to treat drug‐resistant epilepsy, thought to reduce seizures through a combination of metabolic, neuronal, and microbiota‐dependent mechanisms. Additionally, recent studies suggest that the anticonvulsant effects of KD require the gut microbiota, with ...
Casey H. Meili, Kaitlyn Allen, Daniel J. Doty, Sofia Del Fiol, Ana Beatriz DePaula‐Silva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut Microbiome-Endocrine Axis in Obesity: Mechanisms and Therapeutics. [PDF]

J Gastroenterol Hepatol
Mao H, Wang X, Pang Y, Lu Y, Wang H, Li H, Ni Y, Jia W.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source