Results 91 to 100 of about 693,536 (346)

Colonic Submucosa Targeted Delivery of Probiotic and Rhein for Ulcerative Colitis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel orally drug‐probiotic co‐delivery system designated as Rh‐YBS for UC treatment, which highlights three innovations: (i) YPs involves colonic submucosa delivery via M cells; (ii) Rh (drug) promotes the colonization and growth of BS (probiotic) in the colon.
Lingqiang Li   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annonaceous acetogenins mimic AA005 targets mitochondrial trifunctional enzyme alpha subunit to treat obesity in male mice

open access: yesNature Communications
Obesity and related diseases pose a major health risk, yet current anti-obesity drugs inadequately addressing clinical needs. Here we show AA005, an annonaceous acetogenin mimic, resists obesity induced by high-fat diets and leptin mutations at non-toxic
Bing Han   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus warneri dampens SUMOylation and promotes intestinal inflammation

open access: yesGut Microbes
Gut bacteria play key roles in intestinal physiology, via the secretion of diversified bacterial effectors. Many of these effectors remodel the host proteome, either by altering transcription or by regulating protein post-translational modifications ...
Léa Loison   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucus barrier, mucins and gut microbiota: the expected slimy partners?

open access: yesGut, 2020
The gastrointestinal tract is often considered as a key organ involved in the digestion of food and providing nutrients to the body for proper maintenance. However, this system is composed of organs that are extremely complex.
P. Paone, Patrice D Cani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electrical Stimulation Therapy – Dedicated to the Perfect Plastic Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review discusses various types of electrical stimulation sources and materials, delving into the roles and mechanisms of electrical stimulation therapy in plastic surgery for tissue repair. This work broadens the clinical perspective of electrical stimulation, covering diverse repair needs from bone to soft tissues, and provides insights into ...
Kexin Deng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐omics analyses reveal the interaction between colonic microbiota and host in Min and Yorkshire pigs

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView., 2023
In the present study, we created the weight gain models with Min and Yorkshire pigs and conducted the metagenomics and metabolomics of colon contents and transcriptomics of colon tissue. Further, we revealed the characteristics and functions of the colonic microbiota in Min and Yorkshire pigs and analyzed their interactions with the host. Overall, this
Xiaoyu Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Curcumin, Gut Microbiota, and Neuroprotection [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2019
Curcumin, a nontoxic, naturally occurring polyphenol, has been recently proposed for the management of neurodegenerative and neurological diseases. However, a discrepancy exists between the well-documented pharmacological activities that curcumin seems to possess in vivo and its poor aqueous solubility, bioavailability, and pharmacokinetic profiles ...
Di Meo Francesco   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

β‐Glucuronidase‐Expressing Lactobacillus reuteri Triggers Irinotecan Enterotoxicity Through Depleting the Regenerative Epithelial Stem/Progenitor Pool

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
XLP mitigated CPT11 mucositis by suppressing GUS‐expressing microbes, notably L. reuteri, and diminishing bacterial GUS activity, consequently reducing SN38 accumulation to protect the intestinal epithelium. This preservation of the mucosal stem cell niche enabled rapid regeneration of secretory lineages such as mucin‐producing goblet cells, which ...
Bei Yue   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nesfatin-1 enhances vascular smooth muscle calcification through facilitating BMP-2 osteogenic signaling

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling
Vascular calcification (VC) arises from the accumulation of calcium salts in the intimal or tunica media layer of the aorta, contributing to higher risk of cardiovascular events and mortality.
Xue-Xue Zhu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The direct and gut microbiota-mediated effects of dietary bile acids on the improvement of gut barriers in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides)

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition, 2023
Fish gut barrier damage under intensive culture model is a significant concern for aquaculture industry. This study aimed to investigate the effects of bile acids (BAs) on gut barriers in Micropterus salmoides.
Rui Xia   +9 more
doaj  

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