Results 11 to 20 of about 932,371 (335)

Temporal landscape of human gut RNA and DNA virome in SARS-CoV-2 infection and severity

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2021
Background Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the enveloped RNA virus SARS-CoV-2 primarily affects the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts.
Tao Zuo   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota markers in obese adolescent and adult patients: Age-dependent differential patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Obesity levels, especially in children, have dramatically increased over the last few decades. Recently, several studies highlighted the involvement of gut microbiota in the pathophysiology of obesity. We investigated the composition of gut microbiota in
Alessandra Russo   +15 more
core   +5 more sources

Effects of synbiotic supplement on human gut microbiota, body composition and weight loss in obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Targeting gut microbiota with synbiotics (probiotic supplements containing prebiotic components) is emerging as a promising intervention in the comprehensive nutritional approach to reducing obesity.
Aljutaily, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Gut-Microbiota-Derived Metabolites Maintain Gut and Systemic Immune Homeostasis

open access: yesCells, 2023
The gut microbiota, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses and phages, inhabits the gastrointestinal tract. This commensal microbiota can contribute to the regulation of host immune response and homeostasis.
Juanjuan Wang   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Causal relationship between gut microbiota and cancers: a two-sample Mendelian randomisation study

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2023
Background Evidence from observational studies and clinical trials suggests that the gut microbiota is associated with cancer. However, the causal association between gut microbiota and cancer remains to be determined.
Yiwen Long   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) Reverse the Impact of Early-Life Stress on the Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Supporting Information S1 File. Microbiota Data Set. NS.S, NS.LD, NS.HD stand for non-separated Saline, non-separated Low Dose, non-separated High Dose, respectively.
Cotter, Paul D.   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

Host ALDH2 deficiency aggravates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis through gut-liver axis

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the major cause of liver dysfunction. Animal and population studies have shown that mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is implicated in fatty liver disease.
Zhan-Ming Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota in HIV-pneumonia patients is related to peripheral CD4 counts, lung microbiota, and in vitro macrophage dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pneumonia is common and frequently fatal in HIV-infected patients, due to rampant, systemic inflammation and failure to control microbial infection. While airway microbiota composition is related to local inflammatory response, gut microbiota has been ...
Byanyima, Patrick   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of the gut microbiota in anticancer therapy: from molecular mechanisms to clinical applications

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2023
In the past period, due to the rapid development of next-generation sequencing technology, accumulating evidence has clarified the complex role of the human microbiota in the development of cancer and the therapeutic response. More importantly, available
Lin-yong Zhao   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of dietary supplementation of medium-chain fatty acids products on gut and hepatopancreas health, and disease resistance in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2023
This study was to investigate the effect of medium-chain fatty acids products Aromabiotic® Shrimp (ABS) on growth, gut and hepatopancreas health, gut microbiota and resistance to bacterial infection and adverse environment of white shrimp. Firstly, white
Wei Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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