Results 21 to 30 of about 907,161 (385)

Effects of synbiotic supplement on human gut microbiota, body composition and weight loss in obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Targeting gut microbiota with synbiotics (probiotic supplements containing prebiotic components) is emerging as a promising intervention in the comprehensive nutritional approach to reducing obesity.
Aljutaily, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids From Gut Microbiota in Gut-Brain Communication

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions.
Ygor Parladore Silva   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The microbiota–gut–brain axis and neurodevelopmental disorders

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2023
The gut microbiota has been found to interact with the brain through the microbiota–gut–brain axis, regulating various physiological processes.
Qinwen Wang, Qianyue Yang, Xingyin Liu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Host ALDH2 deficiency aggravates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis through gut-liver axis

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the major cause of liver dysfunction. Animal and population studies have shown that mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is implicated in fatty liver disease.
Zhan-Ming Li   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A mechanism by which gut microbiota elevates permeability and inflammation in obese/diabetic mice and human gut

open access: yesGut, 2023
Objective Ample evidence exists for the role of abnormal gut microbiota composition and increased gut permeability (‘leaky gut’) in chronic inflammation that commonly co-occurs in the gut in both obesity and diabetes, yet the detailed mechanisms involved
S. Mishra   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The effect of dietary supplementation of medium-chain fatty acids products on gut and hepatopancreas health, and disease resistance in white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2023
This study was to investigate the effect of medium-chain fatty acids products Aromabiotic® Shrimp (ABS) on growth, gut and hepatopancreas health, gut microbiota and resistance to bacterial infection and adverse environment of white shrimp. Firstly, white
Wei Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota in HIV-pneumonia patients is related to peripheral CD4 counts, lung microbiota, and in vitro macrophage dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pneumonia is common and frequently fatal in HIV-infected patients, due to rampant, systemic inflammation and failure to control microbial infection. While airway microbiota composition is related to local inflammatory response, gut microbiota has been ...
Byanyima, Patrick   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

N-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) Reverse the Impact of Early-Life Stress on the Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Supporting Information S1 File. Microbiota Data Set. NS.S, NS.LD, NS.HD stand for non-separated Saline, non-separated Low Dose, non-separated High Dose, respectively.
Cotter, Paul D.   +8 more
core   +6 more sources

Gut microbiota of migrating wild rabbit fish (Siganus guttatus) larvae have low spatial and temporal variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We investigated the gut microbiota of rabbit fish larvae at three locations in Vietnam (ThuanAn-northern, QuangNam-intermediate, BinhDinh-southern sampling site) over a three-year period. In the wild, the first food for rabbit fish larvae remains unknown,
Boon, Nico   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2018
Ana M Valdes and colleagues discuss strategies for modulating the gut microbiota through diet and ...
Ana M Valdes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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