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Gut Microbiota and Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2011
Systemic and local inflammation in relation to the resident microbiota of the human gastro-intestinal (GI) tract and administration of probiotics are the main themes of the present review. The dominating taxa of the human GI tract and their potential for aggravating or suppressing inflammation are described.
Åsa Håkansson, Göran Molin
openaire   +3 more sources

The Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2012
[Index to Gut Microbiome special section][1] We are on the threshold of making profound discoveries about the microorganisms with which we share our bodies, indeed whose cell count vastly outnumbers our own. In Science 's 2005 special section Gut: The Inner Tube of Life , we saw hints of the important relationships we have with the microbial ...
Kristen L. Mueller   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Married to our gut microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology, 2012
For richer for poorer, in sickness and in health. Our relationship with our microbiota—the vast array of microorganisms that live on or inside the human body—lasts a lifetime. Arguably, the highest density of and diversity in these microorganisms is in our gut, which is home to trillions of bacteria. The past few years has seen a surge in the number of
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut Microbiota and Obesity [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Obesity Reports, 2012
The current obesity epidemic clearly has many causes, including the impact of our modern world on both our diet and our lifestyle/physical activity. Although many interventions have been recommended, the prevalence of obesity continues to rise and has forced a re-evaluation of the potential interventions that could have an impact.
Robin G. Lorenz, Kyle J. Wolf
openaire   +6 more sources

Gut Microbiota in Psoriasis

open access: yesNutrients, 2022
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with autoimmune pathogenic characteristics and is caused by chronic inflammation, which results in uncontrolled keratinocyte growth and defective differentiation. The link between the gut microbiota and immune system regulation opened a novel angle to understand the pathogenesis of many chronic ...
Mihaela Cristina Buhaș   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The human oral cavity microbiota composition during acute tonsillitis: a cross-sectional survey

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2019
Background Microbial culture-based investigations of inflamed tonsil tissues have previously indicated enrichment of several microorganisms such as Streptococcus, Staphylococcus and Prevotella.
Yun Kit Yeoh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of the microbiome in cancer: Targeting metabolism of cancer cells and host

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Abnormal metabolic alterations of cancer cells and the host play critical roles in the occurrence and development of tumors. Targeting cancer cells and host metabolism can provide novel diagnosis indicators and intervention targets for tumors.
Jia-Ting Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-dependent effects of a high-fat diet on the hypothalamic response in mice

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences
Sex differences in rodent models of diet-induced obesity are still poorly documented, particularly regarding how central mechanisms vary between sexes in response to an obesogenic diet.
Virginie Dreux   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal dynamics of gut bacteriome, mycobiome and virome after fecal microbiota transplantation in graft-versus-host disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) is emerging as a potential treatment for graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). Here, the authors examine temporal dynamics of the bacteriome, mycobiome, and virome of a patient with GvHD who received multiple FMTs.
Fen Zhang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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