Results 21 to 30 of about 932,371 (335)

Gut microbiota of migrating wild rabbit fish (Siganus guttatus) larvae have low spatial and temporal variability [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We investigated the gut microbiota of rabbit fish larvae at three locations in Vietnam (ThuanAn-northern, QuangNam-intermediate, BinhDinh-southern sampling site) over a three-year period. In the wild, the first food for rabbit fish larvae remains unknown,
Boon, Nico   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

What is the Healthy Gut Microbiota Composition? A Changing Ecosystem across Age, Environment, Diet, and Diseases

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2019
Each individual is provided with a unique gut microbiota profile that plays many specific functions in host nutrient metabolism, maintenance of structural integrity of the gut mucosal barrier, immunomodulation, and protection against pathogens.
E. Rinninella   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Role of the Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolites in Tumorigenesis or Development of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvancement of science, 2023
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common cancer of the digestive system with high mortality and morbidity rates. Gut microbiota is found in the intestines, especially the colorectum, and has structured crosstalk interactions with the host that affect ...
Ruize Qu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

What is the appropriate treatment strategy for cryptogenic multifocal ulcerative stenosing enteritis? A single-center experience from China

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundThere are few reports on standard treatment and long-term prognosis in patients with cryptogenic multifocal ulcerative stenosing enteritis (CMUSE), particularly in patients in whom remission could not be induced by steroids.
Pengguang Yan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

2'-fucosyllactose Supplementation Improves Gut-Brain Signaling and Diet-Induced Obese Phenotype and Changes the Gut Microbiota in High Fat-Fed Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Obesity is characterized by fat accumulation, chronic inflammation and impaired satiety signaling, which may be due in part to gut microbial dysbiosis. Manipulations of the gut microbiota and its metabolites are attractive targets for obesity treatment ...
Barile, Daniela   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bile acids as modulators of gut microbiota composition and function

open access: yesGut microbes, 2023
Changes in the composition of gut-associated microbial communities are associated with many human illnesses, but the factors driving dysbiosis remain incompletely understood. One factor governing the microbiota composition in the gut is bile.
Anaïs Larabi   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TGFβ/BMP immune signaling affects abundance and function of C. elegans gut commensals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The gut microbiota contributes to host health and fitness, and imbalances in its composition are associated with pathology. However, what shapes microbiota composition is not clear, in particular the role of genetic factors.
Berg, Maureen   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Role of the gut microbiota in nutrition and health

open access: yesBritish medical journal, 2018
Ana M Valdes and colleagues discuss strategies for modulating the gut microbiota through diet and ...
Ana M Valdes   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases and Gut Microbiota

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract, the incidence of which has rapidly increased worldwide, especially in developing and Western countries.
Yuri Haneishi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fecal microbiome transplant from patients with lactation mastitis promotes mastitis in conventional lactating mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionLactation mastitis seriously severely affects the health of lactating females and their infants, yet the underlying causes of clinical lactation mastitis remain unclear.MethodsIn this study, we used microbiota-humanized mice as a model to ...
Chao-Yue Kong   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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