Results 41 to 50 of about 223,316 (222)
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022 Post-cholecystectomy diarrhea (PCD) is a common complication of gallbladder removal, and gut microbiota changes have been determined in PCD patients. Bile acid diarrhea (BAD) is supposed to be the main pathogenic factor for PCD due to the disrupted fecal
Yayun Xu +14 more
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Gut microbiota and health [PDF]
Postgraduate Medicine, 2019 Gut microbiota refer to the microorganisms inhabiting the intestinal tract and living in symbiosis with the host.
Riley Sumner, Dilip Kc, Steven Lippmann
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The Gut Microbiota at the Service of Immunometabolism [PDF]
Cell Metabolism, 2020 The gut microbiota is implicated in immune system functions. Regulation of the metabolic processes occurring in immune cells is crucial for the maintenance of homeostasis and immunopathogenesis. Emerging data demonstrate that the gut microbiota is an actor in immunometabolism, notably through the effect of metabolites such as short-chain fatty acids ...
Harry Sokol +2 more
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Scientific ReportsObesity is often associated with sex-dependent metabolic complications, in which altered intestinal barrier function and gut microbiota contribute. We aimed to characterize in mice the sex-dependent effects of a high fat diet on these parameters.
Candice Lefebvre +12 more
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Host ALDH2 deficiency aggravates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis through gut-liver axis
Pharmacological Research, 2023 Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the major cause of liver dysfunction. Animal and population studies have shown that mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH2) is implicated in fatty liver disease.
Zhan-Ming Li +10 more
doaj
Rough Set Microbiome Characterisation [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 Microbiota profiles measure the structure of microbial communities in a defined environment (known as microbiomes). In the past decade, microbiome research has focused on health applications as a result of which the gut microbiome has been implicated in the development of a broad range of diseases such as obesity, inflammatory bowel disease, and major ...
arxiv
Antibiotics and the gut microbiota [PDF]
Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2014 Antibiotics have been a cornerstone of innovation in the fields of public health, agriculture, and medicine. However, recent studies have shed new light on the collateral damage they impart on the indigenous host-associated communities. These drugs have been found to alter the taxonomic, genomic, and functional capacity of the human gut microbiota ...
James J. Collins +2 more
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Biology of Sex DifferencesRationale Patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) often present sleep disorders and circadian hormonal dysregulation. The role of the microbiota–gut–brain axis in the regulation of feeding behavior has emerged during the last decades but its relationships ...
Colin Salaün +13 more
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Gut microbiota in hypertension [PDF]
Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension, 2015 Hypertension, which is present in about one quarter of the world's population, is responsible for about 41% of the number one cause of death - cardiovascular disease. Not included in these statistics is the effect of sodium intake on blood pressure, even though an increase or a marked decrease in sodium intake can increase blood pressure.
Dominic S. Raj, Pedro A. Jose
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Frontiers in Microbiology, 2023 Many lines of evidence demonstrate the associations of colorectal cancer (CRC) with intestinal microbial dysbiosis. Recent reports have suggested that maintaining the homeostasis of microbiota and host might be beneficial to CRC patients, but the ...
Hao Yu +34 more
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