Results 41 to 50 of about 891,229 (337)

The human oral cavity microbiota composition during acute tonsillitis: a cross-sectional survey

open access: yesBMC Oral Health, 2019
Background Microbial culture-based investigations of inflamed tonsil tissues have previously indicated enrichment of several microorganisms such as Streptococcus, Staphylococcus and Prevotella.
Yun Kit Yeoh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota and chronic inflammatory arthritis. an interwoven link [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Only recently, the scientific community gained insights on the importance of the intestinal resident flora for the host's health and disease.
D'Amelio, Raffaele   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Introduction to the human gut microbiota

open access: yesBiochemical Journal, 2017
The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbours a complex and dynamic population of microorganisms, the gut microbiota, which exert a marked influence on the host during homeostasis and disease.
E. Thursby, N. Juge
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of wild and captive baboon gut microbiota and their antibiotic resistomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Antibiotic exposure results in acute and persistent shifts in the composition and function of microbial communities associated with vertebrate hosts.
Boolchandani, Manish   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiota and Short Chain Fatty Acids: Implications in Glucose Homeostasis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022
Gut microbiota encompasses a wide variety of commensal microorganisms consisting of trillions of bacteria, fungi, and viruses. This microbial population coexists in symbiosis with the host, and related metabolites have profound effects on human health ...
P. Portincasa   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Partial replacement of pelleted feed by moist fermented feed improved the feed conversion efficiency, liver and intestine health, and gut microbiota structure in common carp (Cyprinus carpio)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2023
This study aimed to explore whether the substitution of basic pellet feed by different proportions of moist fermented pellet feed affect the growth performance, liver and gut health, and intestinal microbiota structure of common carp (Cyprinus carpio ...
Qingshuang Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of fish meal replacement with ultra-micro ground mixed plant proteins (uPP) in practical diet on growth, gut and liver health of common carp (Cyprinus carpio)

open access: yesAquaculture Reports, 2021
Plant proteins are widely used for fish meal replacement in aquafeeds, but anti-nutritional factors in plant protein reduce fish growth performance and impair fish health.
Mingxu Xie   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota–gut–brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every aspect of human biology, including health maintenance, development ...
Jian Sheng Loh   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A systematic review of gut microbiota composition in observational studies of major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia

open access: yesMolecular Psychiatry, 2022
The emerging understanding of gut microbiota as ‘metabolic machinery’ influencing many aspects of physiology has gained substantial attention in the field of psychiatry. This is largely due to the many overlapping pathophysiological mechanisms associated
A. McGuinness   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gut-Derived Serum Lipopolysaccharide is Associated With Enhanced Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Atrial Fibrillation: Effect of Adherence to Mediterranean Diet [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Gut microbiota is emerging as a novel risk factor for atherothrombosis, but the predictive role of gut-derived lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is unknown. We analyzed (1) the association between LPS and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in atrial ...
Cammisotto, Vittoria   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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