Results 61 to 70 of about 4,184,724 (185)

Quantitative MRI Assessment of Gyrification and Brain Volume in Congenital Cytomegalovirus Fetuses and Postnatal Outcome

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Quantitative assessment of the impact of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection on fetal brain development beyond conventional imaging remains limited. We aimed to quantify cortical gyrification and brain volumes in CMV‐exposed fetuses, compare groups with varying severities of conventional MRI findings, and evaluate postnatal outcomes ...
Or R. Sadan, Bossmat Yehuda, Maya Yanko, Aaron Olender, Yair Wexler, Galia Grisaru‐Soen, Yael Leitner, Aviad Rabinowich, Bella Specktor‐Fadida, Dana Schonberger, Shira Ben Haim, Tal Zimels, Leo Joskowicz, Liat Ben Sira, Dafna Ben Bashat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decreased gyrification in major depressive disorder

, 2008
Structural and functional abnormalities have been extensively reported in major depressive disorder, but possible changes in cortical folding have not yet been explored in this disorder.
Yu, Chunshui, Chong Lia, Zhang, Yuanchao, Jiang, Tianzi, Yuanchao Zhanga, Chunshui Yuc, Li, Kuncheng, Li, Chong, Yuan Zhoub, Tianzi Jiangb, Zhou, Yuan, Kuncheng Lic   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical gyrification morphology in individuals with ASD and ADHD across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are common neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) that may impact brain maturation. A number of studies have examined cortical gyrification morphology in both NDDs. Here we
Ameis, SH, Freitas, C, Radua, J,, Taylor, Margot J., Taylor, MJ, Lerch, Jason P., Gharehgazlou, A, Freitas, Carina, Lerch, JP, Ameis, Stephanie H, Radua, Joaquim, Anagnostou, Evdokia, Gharehgazlou, Avideh, Anagnostou, E, Carina Freitas, Stephanie H Ameis, Joaquim Radua, Evdokia Anagnostou, Avideh Gharehgazlou, Jason P Lerch, Margot J Taylor   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Cortical gyrification and sulcal spans in early stage Alzheimer's disease.

PLoS ONE, 2012
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by an insidious onset of progressive cerebral atrophy and cognitive decline. Previous research suggests that cortical folding and sulcal width are associated with cognitive function in elderly individuals, and ...
Tao Liu, Darren M Lipnicki, Wanlin Zhu, Dacheng Tao, Chengqi Zhang, Yue Cui, Jesse S Jin, Perminder S Sachdev, Wei Wen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age differences in head motion and estimates of cortical morphology [PDF]

PeerJ, 2018
Cortical morphology is known to differ with age, as measured by cortical thickness, fractal dimensionality, and gyrification. However, head motion during MRI scanning has been shown to influence estimates of cortical thickness as well as increase with ...
Christopher R. Madan
doaj   +2 more sources

Association of brain morphology and phenotypic profile in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysm

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionStudies have found a varying degree of cognitive, psychosocial, and functional impairments in patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs), whereas the neural correlates underlying these impairments remain unknown.MethodsTo examine ...
Jianyu Li, Jianyu Li, Zeming Tan, Xiaoping Yi, Xiaoping Yi, Xiaoping Yi, Xiaoping Yi, Yan Fu, Liping Zhu, Feiyue Zeng, Zaide Han, Zhanbing Ren, Yuanchao Zhang, Yuanchao Zhang, Bihong T. Chen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annual Research Review: Sex differences in conduct disorder – revisiting existing evidence and exploring future directions

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Conduct disorder (CD) is a common psychiatric disorder in youth, characterized by severe and recurrent aggressive and antisocial behaviors and associated with substantial healthcare and societal costs. Rates of CD increase during adolescence in both sexes, with the male‐to‐female ratio narrowing to approximately 1:1.
Anka Bernhard, Christine M. Freitag, Kerstin Konrad, Lucres Jansen, Andreas G. Chiocchetti, Christina Stadler, Stephane A. De Brito, Graeme Fairchild, Gregor Kohls   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High serum high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol is associated with memory function and gyrification of insular and frontal opercular cortex in an elderly memory-clinic population

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
The issue of whether serum lipid marker values are cognitively and neurologically significant for elderly individuals attending a memory clinic has been controversial.
Ryuta Kinno, Yukiko Mori, Satomi Kubota, Shohei Nomoto, Akinori Futamura, Azusa Shiromaru, Takeshi Kuroda, Satoshi Yano, Seiichiro Ishigaki, Hidetomo Murakami, Yasuhiko Baba, Kenjiro Ono   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Morphology in Autism: Findings from a Cortical Shape-Adaptive Approach to Local Gyrification Indexing

Cerebral Cortex, 2021
AbstractIt has been challenging to elucidate the differences in brain structure that underlie behavioral features of autism. Prior studies have begun to identify patterns of changes in autism across multiple structural indices, including cortical thickness, local gyrification, and sulcal depth.
Zoltowski, Alisa R., Lyu, Ilwoo, Failla, Michelle, Mash, Lisa E., Dunham, Kacie, Feldman, Jacob, I, Woynaroski, Tiffany G., Wallace, Mark T., Barquero, Laura A., Nguyen, Tin Q., Cutting, Laurie E., Kang, Hakmook, Landman, Bennett A., Cascio, Carissa J.   +13 more
openaire   +3 more sources