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Vertical Transmission of H9N2 Avian Influenza Virus in Goose [PDF]
During a study on high mortality cases of goose embryo in Shandong Province, China (2014-2015), we isolated an H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) strain (A/goose/Shandong/DP01/2014, DP01), which was supposedly the causative agent for goose embryo death.
Guanliu Yu +11 more
openaire +5 more sources
A small-scale study on airborne transmission of H9N2 avian influenza virus under field conditions
Introduction: H9N2 avian influenza viruses (AIV) can transmit in chicken flocks through direct contact and aerosols. Nevertheless, data on airborne transmission of AIV is very limited, especially under field conditions. To fill this literature gap, this
Song Li +4 more
doaj +3 more sources
Influenza A H9N2: Aspects of Laboratory Diagnosis [PDF]
Influenza A viruses of subtype H9N2 are now considered to be widespread in poultry ([1][1]). They have recently been isolated from pigs originating from southern China ([5][2]) and from two children with influenza-like symptoms in Hong Kong ([2][3]).
Yam, WC +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Phylogeography of Avian influenza A H9N2 in China [PDF]
During the past two decades, avian influenza A H9N2 viruses have spread geographically and ecologically in China. Other than its current role in causing outbreaks in poultry and sporadic human infections by direct transmission, H9N2 virus could also serve as an progenitor for novel human avian influenza viruses including H5N1, H7N9 and H10N8.
Jin, Yuan +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Influenza A(H9N2) Virus, Burkina Faso [PDF]
We identified influenza A(H9N2) virus G1 lineage in poultry in Burkina Faso. Urgent actions are needed to raise awareness about the risk associated with spread of this zoonotic virus subtype in the area and to construct a strategy for effective prevention and control of influenza caused by this virus.
Bianca Zecchin +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background The low pathogenic H9N2 AIV caused the serious impact on the poultry industry and public safety. Our purpose was to investigate the molecular evolutionary characteristics of the new isolated H9N2 virus and investigate the intracellular target ...
Yuan Nan Yu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates [PDF]
In 1997, 18 cases of influenza in Hong Kong (bird flu) caused by a novel H5N1 (chicken) virus resulted in the deaths of six individuals and once again raised the specter of a potentially devastating influenza pandemic. Slaughter of the poultry in the live bird markets removed the source of infection and no further human cases of H5N1 infection have ...
Cox, N +12 more
openaire +3 more sources
The H9N2 avian influenza virus has become one of the dominant subtypes of avian influenza virus in poultry and has been significantly harmful to chickens in China, with great economic losses in terms of reduced egg production or high mortality by co ...
Yu Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Prevalence and risk factors of avian influenza H9N2 among backyard birds in Iran in 2015
Objective: To investigate the prevalence and the risk factors of H9N2 avian influenza among backyard birds in Iran between October and November 2015. Methods: In this study, a total of 15 500 blood samples and 2 884 cloacal swab samples of backyard birds
Mohammad Hossein Fallah Mehrabadi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Low-pathogenicity avian influenza H9N2 remains an endemic disease worldwide despite continuous vaccination, indicating the need for an improved vaccine strategy. Bacillus subtilis (B.
Ji Eun Lee +11 more
doaj +1 more source

