Results 11 to 20 of about 13,036 (186)

Gating of Ca2+-Activated K+ Channels Controls Fast Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission at Auditory Outer Hair Cells [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2000
Fast inhibitory synaptic transmission in the central nervous system is mediated by ionotropic GABA or glycine receptors. Auditory outer hair cells present a unique inhibitory synapse that uses a Ca2+-permeable excitatory acetylcholine receptor to activate a hyperpolarizing potassium current mediated by small conductance calcium-activated potassium (SK)
Oliver, Dominik   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mutations in ap1b1 Cause Mistargeting of the Na(+)/K(+)-ATPase Pump in Sensory Hair Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The hair cells of the inner ear are polarized epithelial cells with a specialized structure at the apical surface, the mechanosensitive hair bundle.
Kindt, Katie   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The phase response of primary auditory afferents in a songbird (Sturnus vulgaris L.) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The effects of stimulus frequency and intensity on phase-locking characteristics of cochlear ganglion cells were studied in the starling. All cells showed phase-locking to tone stimuli within their response area. Phase-locking at CF is found on average 9
Gleich, Otto, Narins, P. M.
core   +1 more source

Distinct Sensory Representations of Wind and Near-Field Sound in the Drosophila Brain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Behavioral responses to wind are thought to play a critical role in controlling the dispersal and population genetics of wild Drosophila species, as well as their navigation in flight, but their underlying neurobiological basis is unknown.
Yorozu, Suzuko
core   +1 more source

Static length changes of cochlear outer hair cells can tune low-frequency hearing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The cochlea not only transduces sound-induced vibration into neural spikes, it also amplifies weak sound to boost its detection. Actuators of this active process are sensory outer hair cells in the organ of Corti, whereas the inner hair cells transduce ...
Ciganovic, Nikola,   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

The diameters of guinea pig auditory nerve fibres: Distribution and correlation with spontaneous rate [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
In the mammalian auditory nerve physiological recordings revealed that the spontaneous discharge rate of single auditory fibres correlates with the diversity of input-output functions which may be important for intensity discrimination (e.g., Sachs and ...
Wilson, Shirley   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Differences in auditory nerve fiber responses in regard to inner and outer hair cells [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1978
Single unit recordings were made from auditory nerve fibers in the monkey to pure tone stimuli. Extensive studies of frequency response areas suggested the existence of two types of auditory nerve fibers. One type showed a flat-bottomed response area and the other showed a conventional sharp one.
M. Nomoto, M. Maekawa
openaire   +1 more source

Auditory Brainstem Response Altered in Humans With Noise Exposure Despite Normal Outer Hair Cell Function [PDF]

open access: yesEar & Hearing, 2017
Objectives: Recent animal studies demonstrated that cochlear synaptopathy, a partial loss of inner hair cell-auditory nerve fiber synapses, can occur in response to noise exposure without any permanent auditory threshold shift.
Naomi F, Bramhall   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hair bundles of cochlear outer hair cells are shaped to minimize their fluid-dynamic resistance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mammalian sense of hearing relies on two types of sensory cells: inner hair cells transmit the auditory stimulus to the brain, while outer hair cells mechanically modulate the stimulus through active feedback.
Amanuel Wolde-Kidan   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular biology of hearing

open access: yes, 2012
The inner ear is our most sensitive sensory organ and can be subdivided into three functional units: organ of Corti, stria vascularis and spiral ganglion.
Diensthuber, M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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