Results 41 to 50 of about 10,997,299 (381)

Stereociliary Myosin-1c Receptors Are Sensitive to Calcium Chelation and Absent from Cadherin 23 Mutant Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The identities of some of the constituents of the hair-cell transduction apparatus have been elucidated only recently. The molecular motor myosin-1c (Myo1c) functions in adaptation of the hair-cell response to sustained mechanical stimuli and is ...
Cyr, Janet L   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Apicosome: Newly identified cell-type-specific organelle in mouse cochlear and vestibular hair cells

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Cochlear and vestibular hair cells are highly specialized sensory receptors for hearing and balance. Here, we report a serendipitous identification of a hair-cell-specific organelle in neonatal mouse inner ear, which we name “apicosome.” The ...
Xiaofen Li   +9 more
doaj  

The role of epigenetic modifications in sensory hair cell development, survival, and regulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
The cochlea is the sensory organ in the periphery, and hair cells are its main sensory cells. The development and survival of hair cells are highly controlled processes.
Ying Xiao, Dan Li
doaj   +1 more source

Outer Hair Cells and Electromotility [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine, 2018
Outer hair cells (OHCs) of the mammalian cochlea behave like actuators: they feed energy into the cochlear partition and determine the overall mechanics of hearing. They do this by generating voltage-dependent axial forces. The resulting change in the cell length, observed by microscopy, has been termed "electromotility." The mechanism of force ...
openaire   +4 more sources

Functional development of mechanosensitive hair cells in stem cell-derived organoids parallels native vestibular hair cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Inner ear sensory epithelia contain mechanosensitive hair cells that transmit information to the brain through innervation with bipolar neurons. Mammalian hair cells do not regenerate and are limited in number.
Xiao-ping Liu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Compartmentalized and signal-selective gap junctional coupling in the hearing cochlea [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) plays a major role in cochlear function. Recent evidence suggests that connexin 26 (Cx26) and Cx30 are the major constituent proteins of cochlear gap junction channels, possibly in a unique heteromeric ...
Forge, A, Jagger, DJ
core   +1 more source

Differentiation of mammalian vestibular hair cells from conditionally immortal, postnatal supporting cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1999
We provide evidence from a newly established, conditionally immortal cell line (UB/UE-1) that vestibular supporting cells from the mammalian inner ear can differentiate postnatally into more than one variant of hair cell.
Holley, M.C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Differentiation and transplantation of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived otic epithelial progenitors in mouse cochlea

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2018
Background Inner ear hair cells as mechanoreceptors are extremely important for hearing. Defects in hair cells are a major cause of deafness. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) are promising for regenerating inner ear hair cells and treating hearing ...
Jianling Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene Expression by Mouse Inner Ear Hair Cells during Development

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2015
Hair cells of the inner ear are essential for hearing and balance. As a consequence, pathogenic variants in genes specifically expressed in hair cells often cause hereditary deafness. Hair cells are few in number and not easily isolated from the adjacent
D. Scheffer   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Characterization of the Transcriptome of Nascent Hair Cells and Identification of Direct Targets of the Atoh1 Transcription Factor

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2015
Hair cells are sensory receptors for the auditory and vestibular system in vertebrates. The transcription factor Atoh1 is both necessary and sufficient for the differentiation of hair cells, and is strongly upregulated during hair-cell regeneration in ...
Tiantian Cai   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy