Results 71 to 80 of about 8,894,290 (234)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layer-by-layer analyses of choroidal structures of treatment eyes and the fellow eyes before and after half-dose PDT.

open access: yes, 2016
Layer-by-layer analyses of choroidal structures of treatment eyes and the fellow eyes before and after half-dose PDT.
Yoshinori Mitamura (361411)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The onset of instability in unsteady boundary-layer separation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The process of unsteady two-dimensional boundary-layer separation at high Reynolds number is considered. Solutions of the unsteady non-interactive boundary-layer equations are known to develop a generic separation singularity in regions where the ...
K. W. Cassel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Guided Multifunctional Acoustic System Based on Mechanically Actuated Sonic Crystals

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the design, simulation, and experimental validation of amultifunctional acoustic metamaterial based on rotationally engineered sonic crystals.By tuning cylinder orientations, controllable band gaps and six distinct functionalities—including switching, topological insulation, beam splitting, and logic operations—areachieved ...
Yuanyan Zhao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of concentration of Bi2O3 on gamma ray shielding efficiency of BaTiO3 composite ceramics

open access: yesChemical Physics Impact
This study primary goal is to provide information on the structural changes and improved radiation shielding qualities of BaTiO3 (barium titanate) ceramics that have been added to Bi2O3 (bismuth trioxide) compound, which is made using a solid-state ...
Rama Kumar Nodagala   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of X-Ray Attenuation Performance, Antimicrobial Properties, and Cytotoxicity of Silicone-Based Matrices Containing Bi2O3, PbO, or Bi2O3/PbO Nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Background: Application of the nanomaterials to preparing X-ray shields and successfully treating multiresistant microorganisms has attracted great attention in modern life.Objective: This study aimed to prepare flexible silicone-based matrices ...
Baharak Divband   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse Identification of Energy‐Dependent Laser Absorptivity in NiTi Laser Powder‐Bed Fusion via Calibrated Melt Pool Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined experimental–computational framework identifies energy‐dependent laser absorptivity for NiTi in laser powder‐bed fusion, applicable to conduction and transition modes. Single‐track experiments and thermofluid smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations are coupled through inverse analysis of melt pool geometry.
Mohamadreza Afrasiabi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The calculation of features of X-ray radiation [PDF]

open access: yesTekhnologiya i Konstruirovanie v Elektronnoi Apparature, 2008
On the basis of theoretical research an algorithm was received, allowing to calculate the features of X-ray radiation: spectral resolution, mean photon energy, homogeneity coefficient, the first and the second half-value layer by means of building a ...
Dushkin S. A.   +3 more
doaj  

Comparison of Triply Periodic Minimal Surface Energy Absorbers Under Uniaxial Compressive Loading

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates LCD 3D printed Triply Periodic Minimal Surface (TPMS) structures as mechanical energy absorbers. By comparing various base designs and layered combinations under uniaxial compression, it identifies that a Diamond‐Gyroid sandwich structure offers superior performance.
Sergej Grednev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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