Results 61 to 70 of about 16,494 (236)

Dual Promoters Improve the Rescue of Recombinant Measles Virus in Human Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Reverse genetics is a technology that allows the production of a virus from its complementary DNA (cDNA). It is a powerful tool for analyzing viral genes, the development of novel vaccines, and gene delivery vectors.
Soroth Chey   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preliminary crystallographic studies on hammerhead ribozymes [PDF]

open access: yesActa Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, 1993
Crystallization of hammerhead ribozymes was tried by the hanging drop vapor diffusion method. The crystals grown up to 0.5 x 0.05 x 0.05 mm3 in size gave diffraction patterns with about 5 A resolution using synchrotron radiation. The crystal was determined to be trigonal with space group P3(1) or P3(2) and cell parameters a = b = 49.6 A and c = 53.3 A.
O, Matsumoto   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Growth, Dissolution and Segregation of Genetically Encoded RNA Droplets by Ribozyme Catalysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Ribozymes enable sequence‐encoded turnover of RNA droplet material, resulting in transiently active droplets that selectively segregate based on their genotype. This establishes a direct link between genetic information and droplet behavior, marking a step toward programmable, evolvable RNA‐based compartments with life‐like properties.
Franziska Giessler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design Strategies for Stimuli‐Responsive DNAzymes Using Modified and Artificial Nucleotides

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Activity control of RNA‐cleaving DNAzymes in response to external stimuli has attracted growing interest for applications in DNA‐based diagnostics, therapeutics, and dynamic DNA nanotechnology. This review summarizes rational design strategies for stimuli‐responsive DNAzymes using modified or artificial nucleotides, including split and caged DNAzymes ...
Yusuke Takezawa, Mitsuhiko Shionoya
wiley   +1 more source

The Establishment of a Tobramycin-Responsive Whole-Cell Micro-Biosensor Based on an Artificial Ribozyme Switch

open access: yesLife, 2023
In this study, a tobramycin concentration-dependent whole-cell micro-biosensor (tob-HHAz) was constructed by fusing a tobramycin aptamer with a hammerhead ribozyme (HHR) from Schistosoma mansoni.
Zhenzhen Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct 5′ UTR Requirements for Translation of the Bicistronic X/P mRNA Among Avian Orthobornaviruses

open access: yesMicrobiology and Immunology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Orthobornaviruses express X and the phosphoprotein (P) from a bicistronic X/P mRNA, and these proteins regulate polymerase activity. In mammalian orthobornaviruses, the 5′ untranslated region (5′ UTR) of the X/P mRNA controls the translational balance between X and P and thereby promotes efficient replication.
Meng‐Chi Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Round Infectious Particle Production by DNA-Launched Infectious Clones of Bungowannah Pestivirus

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Reverse genetics systems are powerful tools for functional studies of viral genes or for vaccine development. Here, we established DNA-launched reverse genetics for the pestivirus Bungowannah virus (BuPV), where cDNA flanked by a hammerhead ribozyme ...
Anja Dalmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative survey of the influence of small self-cleaving ribozymes on gene expression in human cell culture

open access: yesRNA Biology
Self-cleaving ribozymes are versatile tools for synthetic biologists when it comes to controlling gene expression. Up to date, 12 different classes are known, and over the past decades more and more details about their structure, cleavage mechanisms and ...
Dennis Kläge   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Field‐Based Investigation of the Association Between Cotton Leafroll Dwarf Virus and Bronze Wilt‐Like Responses in Upland Cotton in Georgia

open access: yesPlant Pathology, Volume 75, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
In Georgia, commercial upland cotton cultivars that expressed bronze wilt‐like responses consistently showed high copy numbers of cotton leafroll dwarf virus (CLRDV) gene, particularly in late‐planted cotton. These observations parallel historical reports of bronze wilt and suggest an association between CLRDV infection and bronze wilt‐like symptom ...
Surendra R. Edula   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Specificity of hammerhead ribozyme cleavage. [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 1996
To be effective in gene inactivation, the hammerhead ribozyme must cleave a complementary RNA target without deleterious effects from cleaving non-target RNAs that contain mismatches and shorter stretches of complementarity. The specificity of hammerhead cleavage was evaluated using HH16, a well-characterized ribozyme designed to cleave a target of 17 ...
K J, Hertel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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