Results 1 to 10 of about 1,003,228 (202)

Heavy Ion Collisions

open access: yes, 2003
Lattice QCD predicts a phase transition between hadronic matter and a system of deconfined quarks and gluons (the Quark Gluon Plasma) at high energy densities.
Snellings, Raimond
core   +8 more sources

Non-invasive high frequency oscillatory ventilation inhibiting respiratory motion in healthy volunteers

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Precision radiotherapy needs to manage organ movements to prevent critical organ injury. The purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility of motion control of the lung by suppressing respiratory motion.
Yanshan Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimization of the planning process with an in-house treatment information, management, and planning system

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To describe the major categories of components of an in-house treatment information, management, and planning system (TIMPS®) that were designed and built to optimize the planning process.
Michael F. Moyers   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive planning based on single beam optimization in passive scattering carbon ion radiotherapy for patients with pancreatic cancer

open access: yesRadiation Oncology, 2021
Background Daily anatomical deviations may distort the dose distribution in carbon ion radiotherapy (CIRT), which may cause treatment failure. Therefore, this study aimed to perform re-planning to maintain the dose coverage in patients with pancreatic ...
Yang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the experience of meaning-centered group psychotherapy among Chinese cancer patients during active treatment: a descriptive qualitative study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
ObjectiveMeaninglessness poses a significant psychological challenge for cancer patients, negatively affecting their quality of life and increasing the risk of suicide.
Shuman Wang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dose–volume constraints for head‐and‐neck cancer in carbon ion radiotherapy: A literature review

open access: yesCancer Medicine, 2023
Background Carbon ion radiotherapy (CIRT) has been applied in cancer treatment for over 25 years. However, guidelines for dose–volume constraints have not been established yet.
Maria Varnava   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of pencil beam and Monte Carlo calculations with ion chamber array measurements for patient-specific quality assurance

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To determine under what conditions and criteria comparisons between calculations made with the current clinical treatment planning system (Syngo) and an in-house built TPS (TIMPS) would allow skipping of in-beam portal-specific measurements ...
Yu Deng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Verification of an independent dose calculation method for portal-specific QA of proton and carbon ion beams

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To verify the accuracy of an independent dose calculation method, as incorporated into an in-house developed treatment planning system (TPS), for performing quality assurance of dose distributions delivered to a water phantom planned by a ...
Michael F. Moyers   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implementation of Monte Carlo based PET verification of ion beam delivery into a TPS

open access: yesRadiation Medicine and Protection, 2022
Objective: To develop and implement an ion beam teletherapy verification system based upon simulations of induced radioactivity and comparison with patient positron emission tomography (PET) scans.
Pablo Yepes   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Skin Dose Reduction by Layer-Stacking Irradiation in Carbon Ion Radiotherapy for Parotid Tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Background: Layer-stacking irradiation (LSI) results in the accumulation of multiple small spread-out Bragg peaks along the beam direction. Although the superiority of LSI to conventional passive irradiation (CPI) regarding normal tissue sparing is ...
Nobuteru Kubo   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

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