Results 141 to 150 of about 194,742 (384)
BLM helicase facilitates telomere replication during leading strand synthesis of telomeres
BLM helicase facilitates telomere replication by resolving G-quadruplex structures that can form in the G-rich repeats during leading strand synthesis.
W. C. Drosopoulos+2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Helicases are motor proteins that use the free energy of NTP hydrolysis to catalyze the unwinding of duplex nucleic acids. Helicases participate in almost all processes involving nucleic acids. Their action is critical for replication, recombination, repair, transcription, translation, splicing, mRNA editing, chromatin remodeling, transport, and ...
Rajagopal, Vaishnavi, Patel, Smita S.
openaire +1 more source
A forked DNA was constructed to serve as a substrate for DNA helicases. It contains features closely resembling a natural replication fork. The DNA was prepared in large amounts and was used to assay displacement activity during isolation from calf thymus DNA polymerases alpha holoenzyme. One form of DNA polymerase alpha holoenzyme is possibly involved
Ulrich Hübscher, Hanspeter Stalder
openaire +4 more sources
Rad51/Dmc1 paralogs and mediators oppose DNA helicases to limit hybrid DNA formation and promote crossovers during meiotic recombination [PDF]
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original ...
Lorenz, Alexander+3 more
core +1 more source
Novel Intragenic Duplication of GATAD2B in a Patient With GAND
ABSTRACT The nucleosome remodeling and deacetylation (NuRD) complex is a major chromatin regulator and plays a critical role in regulating gene transcription, genome integrity, and cell cycle progression. Heterozygous variants in GATAD2B, a core NuRD component, have been reported to cause GATAD2B‐Associated Neurodevelopmental Disorder (GAND), an ...
Mari Mori+9 more
wiley +1 more source
MCM2–7-dependent cohesin loading during S phase promotes sister-chromatid cohesion
DNA replication transforms cohesin rings dynamically associated with chromatin into the cohesive form to establish sister-chromatid cohesion. Here, we show that, in human cells, cohesin loading onto chromosomes during early S phase requires the ...
Ge Zheng+3 more
doaj +1 more source
The crystal structure of Zika virus helicase: basis for antiviral drug design
The genus of Flavivirus contains important human pathogens, including dengue (DENV), yellow fever (YFV), West Nile (WNV), Japanese encephalitis (JEV), and tick-borne encephalitis (TBEV) viruses, which cause a number of serious human diseases throughout ...
H. Tian+10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Pif1 Helicase Lengthens Some Okazaki Fragment Flaps Necessitating Dna2 Nuclease/Helicase Action in the Two-nuclease Processing Pathway [PDF]
We have developed a system to reconstitute all of the proposed steps of Okazaki fragment processing using purified yeast proteins and model substrates.
Bambara, Robert A.+3 more
core +2 more sources
Multiple low dose streptozotocin‐induced diabetes is a valuable animal model of diabetes type 1. It should be improved by further research on autoantigens, microbiota and mucosal immune cells from the gut, but also from other organs. Abstract The autoimmune response directed against pancreatic β cells is the most essential pathogenic process in type 1 ...
Ivan Koprivica+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Disease Mechanisms and Therapeutic Approaches in SMARD1—Insights from Animal Models and Cell Models
Spinal muscular atrophy with respiratory distress type 1 (SMARD1) is a fatal childhood motoneuron disease caused by mutations in the IGHMBP2 gene. It is characterized by muscle weakness, initially affecting the distal extremities due to the degeneration ...
Sibylle Jablonka, Ezgi Yildirim
doaj +1 more source