Results 71 to 80 of about 191,259 (287)

Amidst multiple binding orientations on fork DNA, Saccharolobus MCM helicase proceeds N-first for unwinding

open access: yeseLife, 2019
DNA replication requires that the duplex genomic DNA strands be separated; a function that is implemented by ring-shaped hexameric helicases in all Domains.
Himasha M Perera, Michael A Trakselis
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction and assembly of the DNA replication core proteins of Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum, 2023
Kaposi’s sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) encodes six highly conserved core replication proteins essential for the viral lytic DNA synthesis, including ORF6 (single-stranded DNA-binding protein), ORF9 (DNA polymerase), ORF40/41 (primase-associated ...
Lee-Wen Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zika virus NS3 is a canonical RNA helicase stimulated by NS5 RNA polymerase

open access: yesNucleic Acids Research, 2019
Zika virus is a positive single-strand RNA virus whose replication involved RNA unwinding and synthesis. ZIKV NS3 contains a helicase domain, but its enzymatic activity is not fully characterized. Here, we established a dsRNA unwinding assay based on the
Shanshan Xu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dynamics and Conformations of a Full-Length CRESS-DNA Replicase

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Circular Rep-encoding single-stranded DNA (CRESS-DNA) viruses encode for a Replicase (Rep) that is essential for viral replication. Rep is a helicase with three domains: an endonuclease, an oligomeric, and an ATPase domain (ED, OD, and AD).
Elvira Tarasova, Reza Khayat
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structure of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus helicase

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2017
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) remains a threat to public health worldwide; however, effective vaccine or drug against CoVs remains unavailable. CoV helicase is one of the three evolutionary most conserved proteins in nidoviruses,
W. Hao   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Snf2 family ATPases and DExx box helicases:differences and unifying concepts from high-resolution crystal structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Proteins with sequence similarity to the yeast Snf2 protein form a large family of ATPases that act to alter the structure of a diverse range of DNA–protein structures including chromatin. Snf2 family enzymes are related in sequence to DExx box helicases,
Aasland   +95 more
core   +3 more sources

MCM2–7-dependent cohesin loading during S phase promotes sister-chromatid cohesion

open access: yeseLife, 2018
DNA replication transforms cohesin rings dynamically associated with chromatin into the cohesive form to establish sister-chromatid cohesion. Here, we show that, in human cells, cohesin loading onto chromosomes during early S phase requires the ...
Ge Zheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into the nucleic acid remodeling mechanisms of the yeast THO-Sub2 complex

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The yeast THO complex is recruited to active genes and interacts with the RNA-dependent ATPase Sub2 to facilitate the formation of mature export-competent messenger ribonucleoprotein particles and to prevent the co-transcriptional formation of RNA:DNA ...
Sandra K Schuller   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The RNA helicase DDX3X is an essential mediator of innate antimicrobial immunity

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2018
DExD/H box RNA helicases, such as the RIG-I-like receptors (RLR), are important components of the innate immune system. Here we demonstrate a pivotal and sex-specific role for the heterosomal isoforms of the DEAD box RNA helicase DDX3 in the immune ...
Daniel Szappanos   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DNA binding polarity, dimerization, and ATPase ring remodeling in the CMG helicase of the eukaryotic replisome

open access: yeseLife, 2014
The Cdc45/Mcm2-7/GINS (CMG) helicase separates DNA strands during replication in eukaryotes. How the CMG is assembled and engages DNA substrates remains unclear.
Alessandro Costa   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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