Results 31 to 40 of about 89,054 (257)

Single-cell RNA profiling of colorectal granular-type laterally spreading tumor uncovers progression trajectory toward carcinoma and transcriptional signatures favoring lateral morphogenesis

Frontiers in Oncology
BackgroundColorectal laterally spreading tumors (LSTs) are defined as non-protruding neoplasms exceeding 10 mm in diameter that grow primarily along the intestinal wall.
Yueqing Gong, Yueqing Gong, Yuxin Zhang, Yuxin Zhang, Xun Liu, Xun Liu, Rongli Cui, Rongli Cui, Jingjing Lu, Jingjing Lu, Jun Li, Jun Li, Fang Gu, Fang Gu, Jing Zhang, Jing Zhang, Shigang Ding, Shigang Ding, Weiwei Fu, Weiwei Fu   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting a Myeloid–Regulatory B Cell Network Reverses Immune Paralysis in Periprosthetic Joint Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Periprosthetic joint infection establishes a sophisticated immunosuppressive network between CXCR4+ PMN‐MDSCs and Bregs, inducing profound CD8+ T cell paralysis. Alendronate effectively disrupts this CXCR4+ PMN‐MDSC–Breg axis by targeting STAT3, thereby restoring local immune surveillance.
Jintao Wu, Shutao Zhang, Yumin Lin, Juyang Jiao, Zhiwei Fu, Qimin Hong, Ziyi Zhao, Xinhua Qu, Fei Su, Bing Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dietary combination of red yeast rice, phytosterol ester and lycopene ameliorates hypercholesterolemia by regulating gut microbiota and activating hepatic FXR-LDLR/ABCG pathway in mice

Frontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundExcessive nutrition intake is a well-established contributor to obesity and hypercholesterolemia, both of which pose substantial risks to cardiovascular health.
Jingxian Xu, Jingxian Xu, Xin Huang, Xin Huang, Fei Pei, Yuzhu Chen, Yuzhu Chen, Cunzheng Zhang, Cunzheng Zhang, Lingling Zhao, Hua Zhang, Jindong Zhang, Jindong Zhang, Liping Duan, Liping Duan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupting Helicobacter pylori Iron Homeostasis With Bismuth Nanodrug‐Mediated Nutritional Trap for Targeted Gastric Infection Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A “nutritional trap” strategy centered on disrupting bacterial iron homeostasis is proposed. The synthesized Bi‐TP@FU (TBF) can target Helicobacter pylori, interfere with the bacterial iron uptake and utilization processes to disrupt its iron homeostasis, induce bacterial death, and meanwhile preserve the balance of the intestinal flora.
Tianye Fang, Jinzhe Tong, Feng Feng, Cong Liu, Chang Shu, Jiaying Zhu, Shibo Zhang, Shuyue Deng, Wanchao Zuo, Yuhan Song, Jun Yang, Yanmin Ju, Yingying Xing, Jianjun Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Detection of Caga and Cage of Helicobacter pylori Strains Recovered from Iranian Patients with Different Gastroduodenal Diseases

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2009
Background: To asses the status of two representative genes of cag PAI i.e cagA and cagE of Helicobacter pylori strains infecting Iranian patients suffered from various clinical outcomes using one-step PCR. Methods: A total of 120 H.
M Douraghi , M Mohammadi , MH Shirazi, A Oghalaie , S Saberi Kashani , MA Mohagheghi, M Eshagh Hosseini , H Zeraati , M Esmaili , M Bababeik , N Mohajerani   +10 more
doaj  

Xstainer: A Novel Virtual Staining Tool Powered by Advanced Deep Learning Techniques

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Xstainer is a deep learning–based virtual staining framework that converts hematoxylin and eosin‐stained whole slide images into multiple histochemical stains, including Masson's trichrome, Periodic acid‐Schiff, Jones methenamine silver, and Toluidine blue.
Fatma Nur Kinali, Derya Demir, Kutsev B. Ozyoruk, Yasin Almalioglu, Emre C. Kose, Drew F. K. Williamson, Gurdeniz Serin, G. Evren Keles, Banu S. Kumbaraci, Ceren Utku, Uguray P. Hacisalihoglu, Ilknur Turkmen, Figen Ozturk, Kayhan Basak, Yavuz Nuri Ertas, Mehmet Turan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered Nasal Microbiota in Sinonasal Tumors: A Comparative Analysis of Malignant and Benign Sinonasal Tumors

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Although shifts in nasal microbiota have been well‐documented in inflammatory upper airway conditions, microbiota tumor‐associated alterations remain uncharacterized. This study is the first to compare sinonasal microbiota profiles of patients with malignant tumors (MT), benign tumors (BT), and controls, offering insights into tumor‐
Evan A. Patel, Phillip A. Engen, Glen D. Souza, Sarah Khalife, Donyea Moore, Lauren Kret, Pedro Escobedo, Stefan J. Green, Ankur Naqib, Peter Filip, Peter Papagiannopoulos, Bobby A. Tajudeen, Mahboobeh Mahdavinia, Pete S. Batra   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing the role of metformin in gastric intestinal metaplasia treatment

Frontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveGastric intestinal metaplasia (IM) is a precancerous stage associated with gastric cancer. Despite the observed beneficial effects of metformin on IM, its molecular mechanism remains not fully elucidated.
Ruoyu Hu, Ruoyu Hu, Xia Xue, Xiangdong Sun, Yang Mi, Huijuan Wen, Huijuan Wen, Huayuan Xi, Huayuan Xi, Fuhao Li, Fuhao Li, Pengyuan Zheng, Pengyuan Zheng, Simeng Liu, Simeng Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comparative study of clinicopathological features between chronic cholecystitis patients with and without Helicobacter pylori infection in gallbladder mucosa. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Helicobacter pylori has been isolated from 10%-20% of human chronic cholecystitis specimens but the characteristics of "Helicobacter pylori positive cholecystitis" remains unclear.
Di Zhou, Wen-bin Guan, Jian-dong Wang, Yong Zhang, Wei Gong, Zhi-wei Quan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source