Results 51 to 60 of about 89,054 (257)

Histological <i>Helicobacter pylori</i> Density Might Not be Associated With the Severity of Neutrophilic Inflammatory Activity. [PDF]

DEN Open
ABSTRACT Background While the Updated Sydney System classifies Helicobacter pylori density together with inflammatory scores, the clinical relevance of bacterial load remains uncertain. This study aimed to assess the association between histological H. pylori density and the severity of gastric inflammatory activity.
Lou G, Yu Z, Wang Y, Xu B, Du Q, Ye J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori Exposure and Risk Factors Among BRCA1 and BRCA2 Carriers

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
BRCA1 and BRCA2 pathogenic germline variant (PGV) carriers may be at increased risk of gastric cancer (GC), especially in the case of prior or active Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection. The extent to which Hp influences BRCA1 and BRCA2‐associated GC remains uncertain. Here, the authors evaluated plasma samples from a U.S. cohort of BRCA1, BRCA2, PALB2,
Kole H. Buckley, Yuhan Zhu, Kevin Dinh, Ryan Hausler, Rohan Gala, Sophia R. Spiegel, Rosella Delgado, Daniel G. Clay, Gregory M. Kelly, Jamie Brower, Susan M. Domchek, Kara N. Maxwell, Bryson W. Katona   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Dysregulation of Somatostatin Receptors (SSTR) 1–5 and Therapeutic Implications in Neuroendocrine and Non‐Neuroendocrine Malignancies

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Somatostatin receptors (SSTR) mediate the antiproliferative, antisecretory, and proapoptotic effects of somatostatin and its synthetic analogs. Their surface expression on neuroendocrine tumor (NET) cells is required for somatostatin analog therapy and radiopharmaceutical therapy (RPT).
Neeraj Kumari, Pablo Hoffmann, Laura Reichl, Maximilian Schmutz, Nina Fischer, Thi Tuong Vi Dang, Fulvia Ferrazzi, Pascal Johann, Michaela Kuhlen, Constantin Lapa, Rainer Claus   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and its therapeutic implications in tumor microenvironment interactions

Frontiers in Microbiology
The development of cancer is not just the growth and proliferation of a single transformed cell, but its tumor microenvironment (TME) also coevolves with it, which is primarily involved in tumor initiation, development, metastasis, and therapeutic ...
Pengya Feng, Pengya Feng, Pengya Feng, Xia Xue, Xia Xue, Ihtisham Bukhari, Ihtisham Bukhari, Chunjing Qiu, Chunjing Qiu, Yingying Li, Yingying Li, Pengyuan Zheng, Pengyuan Zheng, Yang Mi, Yang Mi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

New‐Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cancer Risk: A Matched Cohort Study in China Kadoorie Biobank

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is rising rapidly in China and is linked to increased cancer risk, but causality remains unclear due to biases. We examined the causal effect of T2DM on cancer risk using bias‐minimizing methods.
Mengying Wang, Owen Tipping, Bowen Liu, Derrick A. Bennett, Baiyong Shen, Siyi Zou, Shulin Zhao, Richard M. Martin, Matthew Sperrin, Andrew G. Renehan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Bacteria for Medicine: Delivery, Diagnosis, and Therapy

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT With rapid advances in synthetic biology and genetic engineering, genetically engineered bacteria (GEB) have emerged as a promising platform for biological therapy, addressing key limitations of conventional drug delivery systems and demonstrating significant clinical potential.
Shiyu Xia, Guiling Fu, Xiaoyue Ding, Wen Yang, Ruijie Bai, Yawei Cai, Jing xuan Zhang, Yanxia Wei, Conghui Han, Yi‐Zhou Gao, Ying Li, Zuobin Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel sulfonamide derivative suppresses gastrointestinal cancer progression by targeting Axin2 and β-catenin

Scientific Reports
Gastrointestinal cancer is a major global health risk with rising incidence and limited effective therapeutic options. Despite advancements in diagnostics and therapies, the aggressive nature of these malignancies make novel therapeutic strategies ...
Xiaojie Li, Huijuan Wen, Le Chang, Xia Xue, Huayuan Xi, Ruoyu Hu, Mengke Rong, Pengyuan Zheng, Simeng Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blood Biomarkers of Helicobacter pylori‐Infected Chronic Gastritis in Active Versus Stable Phases: A Clinical Indicator Analysis Combined With Proteomic and Metabolomic Investigations

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Combining clinical data with serum proteomics and metabolomics, the HGB–CAPZB–acetic acid model was developed as a potential diagnostic index to distinguish the active and stable stages of Helicobacter pylori‐infected chronic gastritis, and the related mechanism was explored through multi‐omics.
Tiantong Jiang, Zhen Ma, Yang Li, Shaoli Wang, Yanjiao Zhang, Lei Song, Xianyu Li, Zhen Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source